From the Crows' Nest

Who Owns the Spectrum? Dr. Thomas Withington on the EMSO Mission Gap

From the Crows' Nest

Summary

Recent discussions highlight the growing importance of electromagnetic spectrum operations (EMSO) in modern warfare, particularly in light of the U.S. administration's announcement of Project Meridian, which aims to explore future warfare technologies. Experts argue that while the establishment of an autonomous warfare command is a step forward, the absence of a dedicated EMSO command reflects a significant oversight in military strategy. This gap is particularly concerning given the ongoing conflicts in regions like Ukraine and the Middle East, where control of the electromagnetic spectrum has proven critical.

Tom Withington, a defense commentator and editor at Armada International, emphasizes the need for NATO and allied nations to develop a cohesive strategy for EMSO. He points out that while NATO has established various committees and doctrines, the rapid evolution of technology and the complexities of modern warfare require a more integrated approach. Withington advocates for a centralized authority within NATO to coordinate EMSO efforts, ensuring that both military and civilian sectors are prepared to respond to disruptions in spectrum access.

The conversation also touches on the challenges of testing and integrating new technologies within NATO's diverse member states. Withington suggests that adopting a "build a little, test a little" philosophy could enhance the effectiveness of electronic warfare systems. He calls for more large-scale exercises akin to the U.S. Air Force's Red Flag, specifically tailored for electronic warfare, to better prepare forces for real-world scenarios. As NATO continues to adapt to modern threats, the establishment of a dedicated EMSO command could play a crucial role in enhancing operational effectiveness and resilience against adversaries.

Show Notes

Electromagnetic spectrum operations touch nearly every part of modern warfare, yet the mission still has no clear owner. For today’s conversation, Ken Miller sits down with Armada International editor and military historian Dr. Thomas Withington to break down why EMSO remains so hard to organize and prioritize. Together, they discuss whether a dedicated EMSO authority could coordinate the services and cut duplicate procurement, then they walk through a hypothetical GPS-jamming crisis in the Baltic to ask who would lead the military and civilian response if critical infrastructure were hit. They also make the case for distributed, affordable land EW systems, drawing on Ukraine’s real-world testing experience, and ask whether NATO needs an EW version of Red Flag. We invite you to share your thoughts, questions, or suggestions for future episodes by emailing host Ken Miller at [email protected] or by visiting us on our Instagram @fromthecrowsnestpodcast. To learn more about today’s topics or to stay updated on EMSO and EW developments, visit our homepage.

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