Tread Lightly Running Science Podcast

Sweat, Sodium, and Running Performance: What the Science Actually Says

Tread Lightly Running Science Podcast

Show Notes

You likely have heard both sides of the debate, as one side argues that sodium supplementation is overrated, while the other side shills sports drinks with a full gram of sodium. In this episode, we dive into the research to present you with a nuanced, science-backed discussion on the widely varying sodium needs of runners. You will learn how to determine your sweat rate and sodium needs, if sodium will prevent muscle cramps, and more.

Thank you to our sponsors: ✨ Tailwind: Complete sport nutrition made simple, including hydration mixes, high-carb sport drinks, endurance fuel, and recovery mixes. Use code TREADLIGHTLY20 at https://tailwindnutrition.com/TREADLIGHTLY for 20% off your first purchase.

In this episode, you’ll learn: ✅ Sweat rate vs sweat concentration ✅ The role that sodium plays in hydration, carbohydrate absorption, and more ✅ If sodium supplementation prevents muscle cramps ✅ How to know if sweat testing is appropriate or not ✅ The signs and symptoms of too much and too little sodium ✅ If sodium pre-loading works before a race ✅ Ideal sources for sodium supplementation during runs ✅ Why too low sodium can be dangerous Tread Lightly Running is hosted and researched by Amanda Brooks and Laura Norris, MSc. Production, show notes, and graphics by Laura Norris.

References 🔬PMID: 42190283 🔬PMID: 40089940 🔬PMID: 41561158 🔬 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s44410-025-00011-9 🔬 PMID: 36431252

If you enjoyed this episode, you may like: 🎧 What Your Running Gel Label Actually Means with Kylee Van Horn (8 Aug 2025) 🎧 The Science of the Long Run (17 July 2026)

Let’s stay connected: ➡️ Tread Lightly Running Podcast on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/treadlightlyrunning/ ➡️ Laura Norris Running on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/lauranorrisrunning/ ➡️ Subscribe for weekly evidence-based newsletters, straight to your inbox, on https://lauranorrisrunning.substack.com/ ➡️ Run to the Finish on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/runtothefinish/?hl=en ➡️ Thousands of running gear reviews and training guides: https://runtothefinish.com/

More from Tread Lightly Running Science Podcast

Oct 17, 2026

“You’ve got to have high challenge and high support.” In this episode, we sit down with Dr. Duncan Simpson of Dartmouth’s Teeven Center for Peak Performance to discuss the psychology of pushing yourself to your limits as a runner.

Oct 10, 2026

If you google “Half Marathon Training Plan,” the search engine presents you with an overwhelming variety of options: Galloway, Hansons, Hal Higdon, Daniels, and more. In this episode, we discuss the fundamental principles of volume, intensity, and progression in the most popular half marathon methodologies.

Oct 3, 2026

Running is not bad for your knees - if anything, consistent running is remarkably beneficial for your cardiovascular, metabolic, and mental health. In this episode, we delve into the research around running, disease risk, and mortality/longevity. You will learn how running improves heart health, lowers cancer risk, helps you sleep, and more.

Sep 26, 2026

Recovery tools have proliferated in the running world over the past few years: red light therapy, ice plunge buckets, peptides, and more. However, the expensive price tag does not guarantee efficacy. In this episode, we look at the data behind various recovery tools and if they actually work - or if they just come with a powerful placebo effect.

Sep 19, 2026

Are broccoli sprout shots the secret to your next PR? Will U-Can gels help you manage weight? And are greens powders a scam or magic bullet? We sit down with registered dietitian Alex Larson, the founder of Alex Larson Nutrition. She answers all our questions on GLP-1s, cortisol-reducing supplements, lactate gels, if Laura can make her own Nomio at home, and more.

See all episodes →