The Homeric Epic Podcast

H.E.P - Episode 13: Iliad Book 12

The Homeric Epic Podcast

Show Notes

In this episode we cover the teichomachia, or the battle around the walls of the Greeks. This book contains some great similes and we also hear a great speech from Sarpedon on why the heroes fight, which connects both Hector and Achilles. Hector is on display this book, and it all points to his moment of triumph when he picks up a big rock. His breach of the wall is contrasted with the beginning of the book when we are told how the gods destroyed the wall after the war. I touch on why this happens, and why we are privy to its destruction in the first place. Sources for this episode: * Maitland, Judith. “Poseidon, Walls, and Narrative Complexity in the Homeric Iliad.” The Classical Quarterly, vol. 49, no. 1, 1999, pp. 1–13. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/639485. Accessed 25 June 2025. * PORTER, JAMES I. “Making and Unmaking: The Achaean Wall and the Limits of Fictionality in Homeric Criticism.” Transactions of the American Philological Association (1974-), vol. 141, no. 1, 2011, pp. 1–36. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/41289734. Accessed 25 June 2025. * Scholia quote came from the blog SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE, here: https://sententiaeantiquae.com/2017/09/11/tension-and-precarity-the-iliads-simile-of-the-weaving-woman/ * (if you like Homer go check out Joel’s blog and also substack, he’s really good)

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In this episode we cover book 16 of the Iliad and the entire character arc of Patroclus. I touch on the complexities of Achilles situation and how he expresses his inner turmoil, but eventually does relent and let Patroclus fight. I also go over the character of Sarpedon, and how the poet has been preparing him for this book. Lastly, the death of gentle Patroclus and the peculiar way that it occurs rounds out this episode. Does Achilles relinquish his wrath here? Who is Euphorbus and why is he afforded a piece of the glory? Listen and find out! Sources used for the episode: * Hofmeister, T. P. (1995). “Rest in Violence”: Composition and Characterization in “Iliad” 16.155-277. Classical Antiquity, 14(2), 289–316. https://doi.org/10.2307/25011024 * Allan, W. (2005). Arms and the Man: Euphorbus, Hector, and the Death of Patroclus. The Classical Quarterly, 55(1), 1–16. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3556236 * Scodel, R. (1989). The Word of Achilles. Classical Philology, 84(2), 91–99. http://www.jstor.org/stable/270264 * Gaca, K. L. (2008). Reinterpreting the Homeric Simile of “Iliad” 16.7-11: The Girl and Her Mother in Ancient Greek Warfare. The American Journal of Philology, 129(2), 145–171. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27566700 * Owen, E. T. (1946). Story of the Iliad. In University of Michigan Press eBooks. https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.12946780

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Hello Everyone! Another episode where I answer some listener questions and ramble on about whatever else I’ve been reading on Homer! This time I discuss, in broad strokes, how Homer is foundational to our western notion of literature, the attitude of women in Homer to their (usually) unfortunate fates, and lastly about a book I’ve been reading that has changed the way I see the Homeric poems: The Singer of Tales by Albert Lord. I’m definitely going to need more air time to talk about this book, it’s got a few things to say… Here is an article that I discuss from Prof. Joel Christensen’s great blog about how the ancient Athenians may have used the authority of Homer to settle a land dispute with their neighbours. * Sententiae antiquae, V. a. P. B. (2015, June 27). Messing More with Homer: Megara, Salamis, Athens and Solon. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE. https://sententiaeantiquae.com/2015/06/27/messing-more-with-homer-megara-salamis-athens-and-solon/

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