
Show Notes
"Having the right to strike doesn't mean you have to exercise it. The point is to have the right in order that workers ultimately have leverage in negotiations."
- Lord John Hendy KC
Without improved support for workers’ right to strike, will Labour’s new Employment Rights Bill leave British workers over-exposed and under-protected?
In conversation with Institute of Employment Rights Director, James Harrison, leading labour law experts Lord John Hendy KC and Prof. Keith Ewing address the failure of the Bill to meet the UK's obligations under international employment law.
They question if the new bodies created under the Bill have the teeth to fill the void left by a properly resourced Ministry of Labour - Britain is one of only a handful of developed nations that do not have a Labour Minister running their own department.
" Businesses, employers will be laughing at unions all the way through the process, because they know that at the end of the day, they can keep the union out."
- Professor Keith Ewing
Pointing to the shortcomings in the Bill regarding the right to strike, union access to workplaces and adequate enforcement agencies, these two industrial law heavyweights raise the prospect that - even under the new legislation - there could be a repeat of the P&O case, where almost 800 sailors were summarily dismissed.
Topics & Questions:
The Right To Strike: Is the UK violating international law by restricting workers' right to strike?
Still No Ministry Of Labour: Will the new Fair Work Agency be strong enough to truly protect workers?
Workplace Access: Can unions overcome the obstacles in Labour's new bill to effectively advocate for workers?
Chapters:
00:00 Welcome
01:26 The Right To Strike: A Fundamental Human Right
02:51 Britain's International Obligations On The Right To Strike
05:15 Electronic Ballots For Strike Action
08:03 Labour Party Commitments Dropped
15:28 Workplace Access Rights For Trade Unions
19:51 Remedies For Unions Vs Employers: A Legal Mis-Match
21:21 Union Access: How It Works Outside The UK
23:21 New Agencies, Limited Powers, No Labour Ministry
28:08 Inadequate Enforcement On Behalf Of Workers
32:28 Thank You For Joining Us
Takeaways:
Workers’ Rights:
The UK's restrictive strike laws, particularly compared to international standards, undermine workers' bargaining power.
This imbalance makes it harder for unions to negotiate fair wages, secure better working conditions.
It also makes it harder to protect against unfair dismissal, ultimately leaving workers vulnerable to exploitation.
Inadequate Enforcement:
Despite the promise of a new Fair Work Agency, its limited powers and narrow focus raise serious doubts about its ability to protect workers.
Without the ability to prosecute employers or address a wider range of labor violations, the agency may struggle to prevent future mass dismissals and other abuses.
This situation will leave workers reliant on lengthy and costly legal battles to defend their rights - without much confidence of adequate compensation should they win.
Unions Blocked:
Although Labour's bill offers some positive changes, like simplifying ballot procedures, it falls short of addressing key obstacles to union organising and strike action.
Unions will still need to navigate complex legal hurdles and employer resistance to gain workplace access and effectively exercise their right to strike.
This highlights the need for strategic planning and continued advocacy for stronger worker protections.
Credits:
The IER podcast is sponsored by Thompsons Solicitors.
For Thompsons resources and advice on Trade Union law visit thompsonstradeunion.law
This podcast is produced for IER by Creative Kin.
To find out more, visit creativekin.co.uk/ier
Recorded at Creative Kin's London studios.
Studio Producer and Editor: Jason Caffrey
Theme Music: Daniel Jorgensen
More from The IER Podcast
A flagship policy of the Starmer Government’s upgrade to workers’ rights was the promise to end the exploitative use of zero-hours contracts. Though these types of casual labour arrangements now referred to as ‘zero-hours contracts’ have been around for a long time, the past decade has seen the labour movement call out employers for abusing the one-sided flexibility of these arrangements, plunging millions into insecurity and low wages.
For over a decade, Spain's food delivery giants built their business on a the premise that riders were 'collaborators', self-employed and outside the reach of labour law, and responsible for their own risk. That era could now be over for food delivery service riders in Spain. On 15th January 2026, Uber Eats Spain announced it would abandon its hybrid model of employed and self-employed riders in favour of an employees-only structure, following Glovo Spain which made the same move in July 2025. Between them, Spain's two largest platforms have now shifted their entire rider workforce onto contracts of employment, bringing riders fully within the protection of Spanish labour law.
In accordance with the Employment Rights Act 2025 (ERA), a new Fair Work Agency (FWA) was launched on the 7 April 2026.
Neil Todd, leading trade union law expert and Partner at Thompsons Solicitors and Carolyn Jones, Senior Vice President of the Institute of Employment Rights (IER), join us for the third episode of Working Life. In this episode, we revisit the detrimental practice of fire and rehire and examine where the Employment Rights Act 2025 ultimately landed after the government's initial pledge to ban the practice outright. We explore where the Act strengthens protections for workers facing attempts to erode their terms and conditions through dismissal and re-engagement, and whether it goes far enough to prevent employers from exploiting potential loopholes. Neil unpacks the new provisions, explaining which contractual changes are covered, the circumstances in which employers may still rely on statutory exceptions, and whether tribunal remedies will provide a sufficient deterrent against unlawful practices. Drawing on lessons from the widely criticised P&O Ferries dismissals in 2022, we ask whether the new framework will genuinely end the misuse of fire and rehire, or simply reshape the calculations employers make when considering it.
In the latest episode of ‘Working Life’, IER Chairperson Lord John Hendy KC discusses the right to strike in the UK with Professor Tonia Novitz, a leading academic in labour law at the University of Bristol Centre for Law at Work. She sits on the advisory board of the International Lawyers Assisting Workers (ILAW) and is co-editor of ‘The Right to Strike Reimagined’ (Bloomsbury 2026,) as well as co-author of ‘The Right to Strike in International Law’ (Bloomsbury 2021).