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The Nobel Prize for Physics 2017 was announced this week and astronomers won the day! So who won the prize and why? This week Dr Nick Stone swung by the Cool Worlds Lab to tell us about the historic discovery of graviational waves from merging black holes and how this year's winner pioneered methods to discover them. ::More about this Video::► Nobel Prize in Physics 2017 announcement: https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/phys…► Abbott et al. (2016), "Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger": https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102► Barish & Weiss (1999), "LIGO and the Detection of Gravitational Waves": http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/52/10/10.1063/1.882861► Columbia University Department of Astronomy: http://www.astro.columbia.edu► Cool Worlds Lab website: http://coolworlds.astro.columbia.edu► Outro music by 8-bit Universe "Harder Better Faster Stronger [8 Bit Cover Tribute to Daft Punk]": https://8bituniverse.bandcamp.com/track/harder-better-faster-stronger-8-bit-tribute-to-daft-punk::Playlists For Channel::Latest Cool Worlds Videos ► http://bit.ly/NewCoolWorldsCool Worlds Research ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsResearchGuest Videos ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsGuestsQ&A Videos ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsQATabby's Star ► http://bit.ly/TabbysStarScience of TV/Film ► http://bit.ly/ScienceMovies::Follow us::SUBSCRIBE to the channel http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsSubscribeCool Worlds Lab http://coolworlds.astro.columbia.eduTwitter https://twitter.com/david_kippingInstagram https://www.instagram.com/cool.worldsTHANKS FOR WATCHING!! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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Use code coolworlds at https://incogni.com/coolworlds to get an exclusive 60% off an annual Incogni plan.Intelligent design purports that the Universe was made by a creator - God. One of the arguments often invoked to make this case is that the physical constants of the Universe are (apparently) finely tuned to permit life. But cosmologist Denis Sciama presented a thought-provoking analysis of this line of thought and suggested it might be possible to even test intelligent design. Join us today as we explore this fascinating concept.Written & presented by David Kipping, edited by Jorge Casas→ Support our research: https://www.coolworldslab.com/support→ Get merch: https://crowdmade.com/collections/cool-worlds→ Check out our podcast: www.youtube.com/@CoolWorldsPodcastTHANK-YOU to D. Smith, C. Bottaccini, D. Daughaday, S. Brownlee, E. West, T. Zajonc, A. De Vaal, M. Elliott, B. Daniluk, S. Vystoropskyi, S. Lee, Z. Danielson, C. Fitzgerald, C. Souter, M. Gillette, J. Rockett, M. Sanford, T. Donkin, A. Schoen, K. Dabrowski, J. Armstrong, B. Smith, J. Bergman, C. Macdonald, M. Hedlund, N. Corwin, K. Howard, G. Metts, R. Provost, G. Fullwood, N. De Haan, R. Williams, E. Garland, R. Lovely, D. Compos, F. Demopoulos, T. Edris, M. O'Brien, D. Lee, M. Czirr, I. Williams, B. Reese, A. Nimmerjahn, C. Seay, D. Johnson, L. Cunningham, M. Morrow, M. Campbell, B. Devermont, P. Borisoff, H. Schiff, J. Cos, C. Hansen, R. Chaffee, A. Ortiz, B. McMillan, B. Cartmell, J. Bryant, J. Obioma, M. Zeiler, S. Murray, S. Patterson, C. Kennedy, G. Le Saint, W. Ruf, A. Kochkov, B. Langley, P. Stevenson, T. Ford, A. Laroye, I. Venzor, R. Raszka, B. Gaalen, J. Alley, D. Aron, G. Thomsen, S. Shardool, A. Phan Le, N. Offor, A. Huch, J. Morrison, C. Fitzsimmons, W. Smith, A. Twyman, B. Burgess, B. Bueche, D. Hoffman, J. Murphy, J. Matters, R. Borbidge, A. Singh, S. Larter, M. Adler, B. Ross-Lee & C. Frederick.REFERENCES► E. Siegel, 2015, "It Takes 26 Fundamental Constants To Give Us Our Universe, But They Still Don't Give Everything", Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/ethansiegel/2015/08/22/it-takes-26-fundamental-constants-to-give-us-our-universe-but-they-still-dont-give-everything/► Z.-W. Wang & S. L. Braunstein, 2024, "Life in a random universe: Sciama's argument reconsidered", ApJ, 962, 8: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10241► Z.-W. Wang & S. L. Braunstein, 2023, "Sciama's argument on life in a random universe: Distinguishing apples from oranges", Nature Astronomy, 7, 755: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14934MUSICLicensed by SoundStripe.com (SS) [shorturl.at/ptBHI], Artlist.io, via CC Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) or with permission from the artist. You can see all of our past music here: https://open.spotify.com/playlist/0Bu2UQlKDb0KaeliLZUOZn0:00 Hill - A Thin Place [https://open.spotify.com/artist/1hdkvBtRdOW4SPsnxCXOjK]4:59 Hill - Arctic Warmth [https://open.spotify.com/artist/1hdkvBtRdOW4SPsnxCXOjK]7:38 Hill - World of Wonder [https://open.spotify.com/artist/1hdkvBtRdOW4SPsnxCXOjK]9:06 Hill - Conception [https://open.spotify.com/artist/1hdkvBtRdOW4SPsnxCXOjK]11:05 Hill - Mourning Wakes [https://open.spotify.com/artist/1hdkvBtRdOW4SPsnxCXOjK]CHAPTERS0:00 Fine-Tuning3:06 Sciama's Original Argument7:37 Incogni9:08 The New Argument12:08 My Two Cents15:30 Outro & Credits#IntelligentDesign #FineTuning #CoolWorlds Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
How fast are you moving? Remarkably you are moving, by some definitions, around a million miles per hour. But, why don't we feel this motion? Is this speed useful in some way? And what does the question of speed really even mean? Join us today as Cool Worlds explores our motion through space. Written and presented by Prof David Kipping.You can support our research program and the Cool Worlds Lab at Columbia University: https://www.coolworldslab.com/supportGet Stash here! https://teespring.com/stores/cool-worlds-storeThank-you to our supporters T. Widdowson, D. Smith, M. Sloan, L. Sanborn, C. Bottaccini, D. Daughaday, A. Jones, S. Brownlee, M. Lijoi, Z. Star, T. Zanjonc, C. Wolfred, F. Rebolledo, L. Skov, E. Wilson, M. Elliot, B. Daniluk, J. Patrick-Saunders, M. Forbes, S. Vystoropskyi, S. Lee, Z. Danielson, C. Fitzgerald, V. Alexandrov, L. Macchia, C. Souter, M. Gillette, T. Jeffcoat, H. Jensen, F. Linker, J. Rockett, N. Fredrickson, B. Mlazgar, D. Holland, J. Alexander, B. Edelman, G. Ganguly, T. Plant & D. Alicen.::Music::Music licensed by SoundStripe.com (SS) [shorturl.at/ptBHI], or via Creative Commons (CC) Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), or with permission from the artist► Joachim Heinrich - Y► Falls - Life in Binary► The Europa Protoharmonic Symphony Orchestra - Our Guests Have Arrived► Atlas - Waking Up► Holiday On The Moon - Everything That Matters► Indive - Ion► Chris Zabriskie - Music From Neptune Flux 10► Chris Zabriskie - Music From Neptune Flux 4► Chris Zabriskie - Cylinder 7::Video clips::► A Flight Through the Universe by Berkeley Lab/SDSS► Kuba Jurkowski► Aryeh Nirenberg @art_only► BlueTurn with NASA/DSCOVR► Discovery News - How Fast Are You Moving► BBC Wonders of the Universe► Pole Position Motorsport► Bon Iver - Holocene (NE Direction)► Earth orbit animation by Brad Freese► The Expanse - Amazon Studios► Juno slingshot by NASA/JPL/SwRI► Voyager animation by NASA/JPL► Zoom-out from Earth by ESO/spaceengine.org/L. Calcada► Helical orbits by Thord Christoffersson, djsadu and Rhys Taylor► Galactic orbit by American Museum of National History► Galactic orbit animation by ESA► Milkromeda collision by NASA/ESA/F. Summers/ G. Besla/ R. van der Marel► Planck telescope animation by ESA► Reionization animation by CITA/R. Kaehler/M. Alvarez/T. Abel► Expanding universe animation by M. Kornmesser/L. Calcada/NASA/ESA/Hubble► Milky Way animation by ESA/Hubble/M. Kornmesser/L. L. Christensen::Film clips used::► Agora (2009) - Newmarket Films► Interstellar (2014) - Paramount Pictures► Inception (2010) - Warner Bros. Pictures► First Man (2018) - Universal Pictures► Drive (2011) - FilmDistrict► Baby Driver (2017) - Sony Pictures Releasing► Man of Steel (2013) - Warner Bros. Pictures► Star Wars: The Last Jedi (2017) - Walt Disney Studio Motion Pictures► Star Wars: The Rise of SkyWalker (2019) - Walt Disney Studio Motion Pictures► The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford (2007) - Warners Bros. Pictures► Avatar (2009) - 20th Century Fox► The Commuter (2018) - Lionsgate::Chapters::0:00 Prologue0:42 Perception6:26 Terrestrial10:54 Extra-Terrestrial15:33 Extra-Solar19:40 Extra-Galactic25:11 Credits#MillionMPH #HowFastAreYouMoving #CoolWorlds Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
NSF Graduate Fellow Alex Teachey of the Cool Worlds Lab explains our new paper which devises a method to cloak entire planets from extraterrestrial civilizations! This was a really fun little paper which started out from the idea of how to broadcast or signal our presence, but as we worked on it we realized it could also be used a cloaking device too. As always, ask us your questions in the comments below and we'll get back to you!::More about this Video::► Kipping & Teachey (2016): "A Cloaking Device for Transiting Planets" http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.08928► BBC article on Stephen Hawking's comments about avoiding alien contact: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8642558.stm► Outro music by Taylor Davis: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dl9kI1yQKZk::Playlists For Channel::Latest Cool Worlds Videos ► http://bit.ly/NewCoolWorldsCool Worlds Research ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsResearchGuest Videos ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsGuestsQ&A Videos ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsQAScience of TV/Film ► http://bit.ly/ScienceMovies::Follow us::SUBSCRIBE to the channel http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsSubscribeCool Worlds Lab http://coolworlds.astro.columbia.eduTwitter https://twitter.com/david_kippingInstagram https://www.instagram.com/cool.worldsTHANKS FOR WATCHING!! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Twelve years ago, NASA predicted around 50 Earth-like planets would be discovered by the Kepler telescope, planets with the same size, warmth and host star as we do. And yet, we're left essentially none. What happened? Why did those predictions not match reality? And what can we learn from these 50 lost dreams...Written & presented by Prof David Kipping→ Support our research program: https://www.coolworldslab.com/support→ Get Stash here! https://teespring.com/stores/cool-worlds-storeTHANK-YOU to our supporters D. Smith, M. Sloan, L. Sanborn, C. Bottaccini, D. Daughaday,A. Jones, S. Brownlee, G. Fulton, N. Kildal, M. Lijoi, Z. Star, E. West, T. Zanjonc, C. Wolfred, F. Rebolledo, L. Skov, E. Wilson, A. de Vaal, M. Elliott, B. Daniluk, M. Forbes, S. Vystoropskyi, S. Lee, Z. Danielson, C. Fitzgerald, V. Alexandrov, L. Macchia, C. Souter, M. Gillette, T. Jeffcoat, H. Jensen, F. Linker, J. Rockett, N. Fredrickson, B. Mlazgar, D. Holland, J. Alexander, E. Hanway, J. Molnar, D. Murphree, S. Hannum, T. Donkin, K. Myers, A. Schoen, K. Dabrowski, J. Black, R. Ramezankhani, J. Armstrong, K. Weber, S. Marks, L. Robinson, F. van Exter, S. Roulier, B. Smith, P. Masterson, R. Sievers, G. Canterbury, J. Kill, J. Cassese, J. Kruger, S. Way, P. Deschaine, B. Stanciu & A. Pirogov.::References::► NASA Exoplanet Archive: https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/TblView/nph-tblView?app=ExoTbls&config=cumulative► Borucki & Summers (1984), "The photometric method of detecting other planetary systems": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1984Icar...58..121B► Borucki et al. (1996), "FRESIP: A Mission to Determine the Character and Frequency of Extra-Solar Planets Around Solar-Like Stars": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996Ap&SS.241..111B► Borucki et al. (1997), "The Kepler Mission: A Mission To Detennine The Frequency Of Inner Planets Near The Habitable Zone For A Wide Range Of Stars": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997ASPC..119..153B► Borucki et al. (2003), "The Kepler Mission: Finding the Sizes, Orbits and Frequencies of Earth-size and Larger Extrasolar Planets": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003ASPC..294..427B► Borucki et al. (2003), "Kepler Mission: a mission to find Earth-size planets in the habitable zone": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003ESASP.539...69B► Borucki et al. (2004), "The Kepler mission: a technical overview": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ESASP.538..177B► Quintana et al. (2014), "An Earth-sized Planet in the Habitable Zone of a Cool Star": https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.5667► Jenkins et al. (2015), "Discovery and Validation of Kepler-452b: A 1.6-Re Super Earth Exoplanet in the Habitable Zone of a G2 Star": https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.06723► Mullaly et al. (2018), "Kepler's Earth-like Planets Should Not Be Confirmed Without Independent Detection: The Case of Kepler-452b": https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.11307► Burke et al. (2019), "Re-Evaluating Small Long-Period Confirmed Planets From Kepler": https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.00506► The LUVOIR team (2019), "The LUVOIR Mission Concept Study Final Report", https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.06219► Borucki et al. (2020), "Science merit function for the Kepler mission": https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020JATIS...6d4003B► Christiansen et al. (2020): "Measuring Transit Signal Recovery in the Kepler Pipeline. IV. Completeness of the DR25 Planet Candidate Catalog": https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.04796► Astro 2020 Decadal Survey: https://nap.edu/resource/26141/interactive/::Music::Music licensed by SoundStripe.com (SS) [shorturl.at/ptBHI], or via Creative Commons (CC) Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), or with permission from the artist► Brad Hill - Evening Approaches (0:00) [https://open.spotify.com/album/4pmiXcyRpPlFjWjb45pYLx]► Atlas - Waking Up (01:48)► Brad Hill - There is but One Good (03:54) [https://open.spotify.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
After discovering thousands of planetary systems orbiting other stars, we are finally at a point where we can start looking at the patterns we see to hopefully understand how they formed. But hold the phone - because maybe the configurations we see are nothing but purely random. Dynamical evolution tends to disorder initially pristine systems, so do planets even still remember how they formed? Is the ordered nature of the Solar System typical or rare? This week we dive into these questions by discussing a new research paper by Prof Kipping on the topic.::More about this Video::► Kipping (2017), "Do planets remember how they formed?": https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.04987► GitHub repo of the microstate visualizations: https://github.com/CoolWorlds/exoinformatics► Cake number: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cake_number► Eulerian number: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eulerian_number► Kepler Orrey by Dan Fabrycky: http://astro.uchicago.edu/~fabrycky/kepler/► Columbia University Department of Astronomy: http://www.astro.columbia.edu► Cool Worlds Lab website: http://coolworlds.astro.columbia.edu► Outro music by 8-bit Universe "Harder Better Faster Stronger [8 Bit Cover Tribute to Daft Punk]": https://8bituniverse.bandcamp.com/track/harder-better-faster-stronger-8-bit-tribute-to-daft-punk::Playlists For Channel::Latest Cool Worlds Videos ► http://bit.ly/NewCoolWorldsCool Worlds Research ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsResearchGuest Videos ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsGuestsQ&A Videos ► http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsQATabby's Star ► http://bit.ly/TabbysStarScience of TV/Film ► http://bit.ly/ScienceMovies::Follow us::SUBSCRIBE to the channel http://bit.ly/CoolWorldsSubscribeCool Worlds Lab http://coolworlds.astro.columbia.eduTwitter https://twitter.com/david_kippingInstagram https://www.instagram.com/cool.worldsTHANKS FOR WATCHING!! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices