
500 Men vs an Empire: Hernán Cortés and the Conquest of Mexico | Part 2 | Ancient to Recent | Episode 58
Ancient to RecentShow Notes
From the mountain passes, the Spaniards finally see it.
A vast city shimmering across a great lake. Towering pyramids. Broad causeways. Thousands of canoes. To many of Cortés's hardened veterans, Tenochtitlan appears less like a city than a dream.
But before they reach the Aztec capital, they must first understand the empire they have entered.
This episode explores the astonishing rise of the Mexica from impoverished outsiders to masters of Mesoamerica, the immense power of Emperor Moctezuma II, and the fragile political order that held his empire together.
As Cortés marches inland, he acquires indispensable allies, forges an alliance with the fiercely independent Tlaxcalans, and exploits the deep divisions within the Mexica Empire.
Along the way come some of the conquest's most controversial moments, including the massacre at Cholula, before the Spaniards finally enter one of the greatest cities on Earth and come face to face with Moctezuma himself.
How did a few hundred Spaniards persuade thousands of indigenous allies to join their cause?
Was Moctezuma paralysed by superstition, or carefully playing a diplomatic game?
And when Cortés first gazed upon Tenochtitlan, did he see the richest prize in the world, or a magnificent trap from which there would be no escape?
Join Joseph Parkinson as Ancient to Recent continues the story of Hernán Cortés and the conquest of Mexico.
🎧 New episodes every Saturday
📲 YouTube, Spotify & Apple Podcasts | @AncientToRecent
#HernanCortes #ConquestOfMexico #AztecEmpire #Tenochtitlan #Moctezuma #HistoryPodcast #Conquistadors
More from Ancient to Recent
France is facing growing political divisions, social unrest and economic challenges. In this episode of Ancient to Recent, Joseph Parkinson speaks with Louis Sarkozy about the recent riots in France, the history of public protest, immigration and integration, and the future of French politics. With the 2027 French presidential election approaching, they discuss Marine Le Pen's chances of winning, the frustrations driving French politics, and the wider implications for Europe. They also explore France's relationship with Russia and the security challenges facing the continent. Is France approaching a turning point and what could happen next? Subscribe to Ancient to Recent for more conversations with authors and experts on history, politics and current affairs. #France #LouisSarkozy #FrenchPolitics #FranceRiots #FrenchHistory
As a child he saw his uncles empire collapse, as a young man he was consumed by dreams of glory and as an adult he turned those dreams into reality. This is the story of Louis Napoleon, the last Emperor of France. A story of intrigue and delusion, of ambition and deceit of honour and shame as a man with nothing but his name rises to an imperial throne. In this episode Joseph Parkinson is joined by renowned historian Edward Shawcross, author of The People's Emperor, the Unlikely Rise and Spectacular Fall of Louis Napoleon. We discover how he seizes power, tried to heal Frances social ills and restore France as the premier nation of Europe. How Louis Napoleon embarks on an ambitious program of social change at home, transforming Paris into one of the world capitals. And also how he embarked on reckless adventures in Mexico and Italy that brought disaster for France. How, against all the odds he made and lost an Empire. Episodes of Ancient to Recent are out every Saturday and are available on YouTube, Spotify and Apple Podcast. #france #louisnapoleon #history #prussia #frenchhistory
With peace comes a new policy direction from Washington.
As the United States descends into civil war the Lakota continue their expansion.
In the middle years of the 19th century the Lakota reach ever greater heights of power.