Rust Belt Science

The Moon Landing, Elvis Presley, and Flat Earthers: The Science of Why we Believe in Conspiracy Theories Part 1

Rust Belt Science

Show Notes

In this episode of Rust Belt Science, we embark on the first part of a deep dive into the psychology and science behind why people believe in conspiracy theories. Our focus spans some of the most iconic and enduring theories: the Moon landing, the life and death of Elvis Presley, and the beliefs of Flat Earthers. We explore how psychological predispositions, societal influences, and historical contexts mold our perceptions of reality and lead some to adopt alternative explanations for well-documented events. Throughout the discussion, we consider the impact of digital media and social networking in amplifying conspiracy theories, and how cognitive biases and emotional reasoning shape our beliefs and decisions. This is not just an exploration of these specific conspiracy theories but also a broader examination of human nature, critical thinking, and the importance of scientific literacy in today’s world. Whether you're a skeptic, a believer, or just curious about why people think the way they do, this episode of Rust Belt Science offers insightful and compelling perspectives on the science of belief. Don’t miss this intriguing journey into the human mind and the stories we choose to believe.

More from Rust Belt Science

Oct 11, 2026

On Rust Belt Science, hosts Maggie Fink and Shahir Rizk talk with Dr. Daniel Kearns, a biology professor at Indiana University Bloomington, about his research on Bacillus subtilis, bacterial movement, and how life in the lab can change the organisms scientists study. This conversation also explores the value of basic science, the realities of academic research funding, and the pressures on universities and educators. Dan makes the case for following curiosity, giving students room to explore, and recognizing that discoveries often begin without an immediate practical application.

Sep 29, 2026

In this episode, we dive deep into the evolving conversation surrounding artificial intelligence, featuring insights from Dr. Emily M. Bender, a distinguished linguist and professor at the University of Washington. Her unique perspective sheds light on the implications of AI technologies in academia and beyond.

Sep 3, 2026

In this episode of Rust Belt Science, Maggie Fink and Shahir Rizk welcome Dr. Amy Mainzer, a professor at UCLA and principal investigator at NASA, to discuss her fascinating work on near-Earth objects and her unique perspectives on science and science fiction.

Aug 20, 2026

In this episode, we journey into the depths of ocean chemistry with Claire Till, a professor at California State Polytechnic University Humboldt. Claire specializes in the intricate relationships between trace metals and marine life, shedding light on how these tiny components play a crucial role in sustaining the entire ocean ecosystem.

Aug 7, 2026

In this episode, Luke Busta, an associate professor at the University of Minnesota Duluth, shares his fascinating research on plant chemistry, the potential of plant-derived waxes for industrial use, and the role of AI in scientific discovery. We explore how local environments influence plant chemistry, the process of scientific iteration, and the importance of science in diverse communities.

See all episodes →