Show Notes
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There’s a lot more to AI than software. AI requires electricity, transformers, substations, cooling systems, data centres and more. That all means copper. Lots and lots of copper. Right on cue, the copper price hit fresh highs last week at $6.68/lb, before pulling back. So today I am going to take a long overdue look at copper. Was last week’s action just a spike that will soon fade away? Or was it part of something much bigger? TLDR - the second one. Let’s start with a 50-year chart to give you some historical context. Copper peaked in the great inflationary blow-off of 1980, before spending the next twenty years doing essentially nothing. The 1980s and 1990s were an age of globalisation, disinflation and cheap commodities. Who cared about hard assets or mining? Then came the rise of China and the supercycle of the 2000s. China urbanised, industrialised and turned itself into a superpower. Copper exploded higher, peaking in 2011. That boom then gave way to a long hangover. The 2010s were dominated by tech stocks. Mining died a death. To survive mining companies cut capex, reduced exploration and focused on balance sheet repair rather than growth. That decade of underinvestment laid the foundations of the shortages being revealed today. Meanwhile, while investors were busy buying software companies and meme stocks, the world quietly decided it wanted to electrify everything.
The really striking thing about the chart is the speed of the rallies when they come. Then the amount of time copper spends going nowhere. Now here’s the ten-year chart, with the one-year moving average in red and the 55-day moving average in blue. To my eye, copper appears to have formed a major bottom in 2020 during the Covid panic. The violent correction in 2022 increasingly looks like an early-cycle shakeout. Technically, the chart is undeniably bullish. Copper is trading above both moving averages, both of which are rising strongly. Momentum remains positive. That said, in the short term, the metal does look extended. Sentiment has become hyper bullish. Every investment bank now seems to have a copper supercycle note. Type “copper” into X and see what comes up: we are going to the moon on a copper superjet (powered by electricity natch). Now here’s the three-year chart, to which I’ve added the 50- and 200-day moving averages and the RSI. The trend is your friend, and it is up. Historically, copper tends to be seasonally weaker over the summer months, and this is a spiky chart within its uptrend. I think we see some range-trading and consolidation over the summer months, which will provide something of a buying opportunity. But the charts are only half the story. The more interesting question is why copper may be entering an entirely new structural era.
More from The Flying Frisby - money, markets and more
Something a little different this week. On Monday I gave a talk for UK Finance called Making Sense of It All, about the multiple contradictions at work int he economy: rising bond yields yet equity markets grinding higher, huge investment in AI despite limited profit, and the growing squeeze on the materials needed to build AI infrastructure. (Many thanks to Duncan and Rhiannon for inviting me to speak). I’ve taken the deck and put together an online version - the first time I’ve ever attempted such a thing - I hope you will find it useful. The transcript is available above. Until next time, Dominic If you live in a third world country such as the UK, I urge you to own gold or silver. The pound will be further devalued, as will the euro and dollar. The bullion dealer I use and recommend is The Pure Gold Company. They deliver to the UK, the US, Canada and Europe. More here.
After an extraordinary run which started in 2022 below US$20/oz and ended in January this year at US$122, silver has been working its way downwards. We have had a correction of almost 50%. Today we’re at $58/oz having been as low as $55 in July. We are almost certainly going to go back and retest that low, I would say, and silver is very much in a downtrend. $50 has been a huge line in the sand that goes all the way back to 1980 and for decades silver could not get above that number. Then, late last year, it cut through it like butter. What was resistance becomes support is one of the technical analysts’ guiding mantras, and there is every chance $50 will do just that. However, if there is one thing I have learnt about silver over the years it is that has an unrivalled propensity to let you down, which is I suppose my way of saying it could quite easily go a lot lower. It’s silver after all. However, the fundamentals favour silver. The market remains in deficit. The Silver Institute’s latest World Silver Survey forecasts a 46.3 million ounce deficit in 2026, which would be the sixth consecutive annual deficit. Never mind jewellery and investment demand, silver finds an enormous amount of industrial demand (~60% of annual demand), especially in electronics, because it is such a good conductor of electricity. The sudden increase from solar panel demand a few years back is thought to have triggered the recent run, although manufacturers are reducing the amount of silver used in each panel. Bear markets are a time to build. As an investor, you research the companies you might want to buy - there is no need necessarily to rush out and buy them - start building positions when nobody else wants them, make the purchases on your own terms. There is no need to rush. With that in mind, I am going to tell you about my largest silver position today. I even have an interview with the boss. It was a big winner for readers in the last cycle going from below 30c north of C$3, rising more than 1,000%. With the falls in the silver price it has now come back more than 50%, and I think it is worth taking a look. Its CEO is both young and competent and he is growing the company in an admirable way so that in 3 to 5 years time you are going to see something much bigger.
It’s my pleasure to sit down with with the man who “gold pilled” me back in the day with his book, The Collapse of the Dollar. James Turk, founder of GoldMoney, has spent five decades working in banking, finance and investments, making the case that gold is not an investment or another commodity, but money in its purest form. We discuss why he believes the US can no longer repeat the Volcker rescue of the 1980s, the relationship between sound money and liberty, and why he expects gold eventually to return to the centre of global commerce as technology changes the way money moves. James’ latest book is Money and Liberty and you can find his IEA paper here. This interview was brought to you by The Pure Gold Company If you live in a third world country such as the UK, I urge you to own gold or silver. The pound will be further devalued, as will the euro and dollar. The bullion dealer I use and recommend is The Pure Gold Company. They deliver to the UK, the US, Canada and Europe. More here.
Good Sunday to you, We have a fantastic interview for you today. I sit down with legendary Canadian investor Frank Giustra to discuss gold, government debt and why he believes the world is entering the most dangerous geopolitical period of our lifetime. You can either watch the video or listen as a podcast via Spotify et al.Frank made his fortune in mining and natural resources, before founding Lionsgate Films, the world’s biggest independent film studio. His track record as a businessman and investor is superlative. We discuss why he believes this is no ordinary metals bull market, the accelerating shift by central banks from government debt into physical gold, the risk that another round of quantitative easing could trigger a dollar crisis, and whether gold may ultimately need to be revalued higher, dramaticically higher. We also touch on China, financial repression, critical minerals and why, of everything Frank owns today, gold remains the asset he is most excited about. Money Markets & More is the interview series from Dominic Frisby, exploring money, markets, gold, economics and the ideas shaping the world.🥇 The programme is brought to you by The Pure Gold Company If you live in a third world country such as the UK, I urge you to own gold or silver. The pound will be further devalued, as will the euro and dollar. The bullion dealer I use and recommend is The Pure Gold Company. They deliver to the UK, the US, Canada and Europe. More here.
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit www.theflyingfrisby.com