Green Dot Aviation

TERRIFYING flight | Engine STUCK on full power! | Cathay 780

Green Dot Aviation

Summary

On April 13, 2010, Cathay Pacific Flight 780 faced a life-threatening emergency shortly after takeoff from Surabaya, Indonesia, en route to Hong Kong. The aircraft, an Airbus A330, experienced severe engine malfunctions that escalated into a critical situation as both engines began to fail. The pilots, Captain Malcolm Waters and First Officer David Hayhoe, demonstrated exceptional skill and teamwork as they navigated through a series of escalating warnings and engine failures.

Initially, the flight proceeded normally until abnormal readings from the right engine prompted the crew to contact maintenance control. Despite warnings indicating engine control system faults, the pilots were advised to continue the flight. However, as they descended toward Hong Kong, both engines began to stall, forcing the crew to declare a Pan Pan, a call indicating a serious situation that required assistance. The pilots quickly adapted their approach strategy to handle the emergency, ultimately landing the aircraft at a dangerously high speed after a tense descent.

The landing was successful, with all 309 passengers and 13 crew members surviving, though several sustained minor injuries during the evacuation. Investigators later determined that the engine failures were caused by contamination from super absorbent polymer material in the fuel, which had clogged critical components. The incident led to significant changes in fueling procedures and safety protocols to prevent similar occurrences in the future. The pilots were awarded the Polaris Award for their remarkable handling of the crisis, highlighting their ability to remain calm under pressure and make sound decisions in an unprecedented situation.

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