Asia After US Hegemony: China, ASEAN and a New Security Order | Dr. Warwick Powell

The capitalist class will never give up if we don't force them into peace and an equitable future. And this is not a antiquated social paradigm but the only framework that can help you understand the insane levels of political violence around us.Kyoto University Symposium 2026: "Geopolitics in the Time of Monsters"Keynote 3 (Presentation 11): Prof. Radhika DesaiProfessor Radhika Desai examines the crisis of world capitalism through her geopolitical economy approach. She argues that Western decline and China’s rise reflect a deeper struggle over production, imperialism and socialism. Drawing on Marx, Smith, Keynes and Gramsci, she challenges prevailing accounts of world war, fascism and neo-feudalism. The discussion explores artificial intelligence, Russia’s economic system, Trump’s tariffs and neoclassical economics, concluding with an exchange with Bill Mitchell on the left’s retreat from macroeconomic policy and the role of planning.Radhika's Links:Website: https://radhikadesai.com/Books: https://radhikadesai.com/books/Neutrality Studies Links:Neutrality Studies Substack: https://pascallottaz.substack.comSupport Neutrality Studies: https://neutralitystudies.com/donateNeutrality Studies shop: https://neutralitystudies.com/shopTime Stamps00:00 Geopolitical economy and capitalism’s crisis06:06 The changing world order17:26 Imperialism, nations and development27:45 Marx, monopoly and planned production39:00 Neoliberalism and capitalism’s decline50:37 Q&A: Keynes, AI and multipolarity59:33 Russia, China and imperialism1:19:17 Bill Mitchell: where the left lost its way

How can scholars, journalists and citizens help prevent another world war? Well, just work on it.Kyoto University Symposium 2026: "Geopolitics in the Time of Monsters"Roundtable (Session 15): Plenary DiscussionIn the closing Kyoto Symposium, we bring together seventeen participants to discuss practical paths toward peace. They explore public education, nuclear disarmament, economic inequality, political organization and dialogue across ideological divides. The discussion moves from individual proposals to candid disagreements about democracy, capitalism, nationalism and the psychology of conflict. Despite differing perspectives, participants consider how cooperation, honest debate and stronger networks can turn anxiety into collective action.Participants:Pascal Lottaz (moderator), Sheng Zhang, Dennis Riches, Warwick Powell, Alexander Mercouris, Nel Bonilla, Radhika Desai, Ulrike Guérot, Evarist Bartolo, Arta Moeini, David Gibbs, Mattias Desmet, Christopher Mott, Ivana N. Hughes, Hillary Briffa, Eric Golson and Aghogho Akpome.Neutrality Studies Links:Neutrality Studies Substack: https://pascallottaz.substack.comSupport Neutrality Studies: https://neutralitystudies.com/donateNeutrality Studies shop: https://neutralitystudies.com/shopTime Stamps00:00 From analysis to action: Pascal’s opening02:17 The panel’s proposals for peace17:05 Sincere dialogue and ethical principles19:04 Disarmament, public engagement and cooperation26:36 Open discussion: fear, power and dialogue33:39 Domestic inequality and the roots of conflict44:02 Nuclear risks, identity and political narratives56:11 Building coalitions across ideological divides

The world is not going through a "new crisis" just because the West is in trouble. Most parts of the world have been in crisis for hundreds of years due to the West doing fine. That's what's coming to an end and it seems it is this prospect of the end of exploitation that is scaring the elites into a frenzy against their own populations.Kyoto University Symposium 2026: "Geopolitics in the Time of Monsters"Presentation 12: Aghogho AkpomeAghogho Akpome challenges the idea that today’s crises mark a new age of monsters, tracing their roots through colonialism, capitalism and Western knowledge systems. Drawing on literature and African histories, he argues that prosperity for a minority has depended on exploitation elsewhere. The discussion explores modernity, socialism, cultural difference and the meaning of the West, with participants challenging and refining his claims. Akpome concludes by advocating decolonial thinking, shared interests and solidarity across societies rather than new hierarchies of supremacy.Aghogho's Links:University profile: https://www.arts.unizulu.ac.za/dr-a-a...Research publications: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4538-360XNeutrality Studies Links:Neutrality Studies Substack: https://pascallottaz.substack.comSupport Neutrality Studies: https://neutralitystudies.com/donateNeutrality Studies shop: https://neutralitystudies.com/shopTime Stamps00:00 Literature and a decolonial perspective02:36 The long age of monsters05:45 Colonial wealth and the global majority13:55 African histories and colonial violence26:55 Historical amnesia and a system turning inward32:16 Western knowledge and decolonial alternatives39:29 Discussion: modernity, capitalism and socialism48:36 Solidarity, cultural difference and the meaning of the West

Neutrality is back! Not just on this channel but in the international debate. And we are happy to announce the first-ever (academic) book series on the topic. Listen to Eric and Hillary introducing the two volumes that will come out shortly and why they show that neutrality is the better foreign policy strategy.Kyoto University Symposium 2026: "Geopolitics in the Time of Monsters"Presentation 10: Eirc Golson & Hillary BriffaEric Golson and Hillary Briffa explore how neutrality helps states preserve autonomy in an increasingly contested international order. Drawing on historical cases, they examine the legal foundations, practical demands and political limits of staying outside wars and military alliances. Their discussion considers recognition, defence capacity, diplomatic usefulness, domestic legitimacy and adaptation, alongside examples from Switzerland, Malta, Hawaii and the Gulf. The audience debate addresses nonalignment, mediation, Taiwan, security guarantees and the pressures that powerful states place on neutral actors today.The (BRAND NEW) Neutrality Studies Books and Book Series:Reframing Neutrality: https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/reframi...Neutral Actors in History: https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/neutral...Open Access: Both books will be made available Open Access. You don't need to purchase them. PDFs will be available in due course.Eric and Hillary's Links:Eric Golson — University of Surrey: https://www.surrey.ac.uk/people/eric-...Hillary Briffa — King's College London: https://www.kcl.ac.uk/people/hillary-...Neutrality Studies Links:Neutrality Studies Substack: https://pascallottaz.substack.comSupport Neutrality Studies: https://neutralitystudies.com/donateNeutrality Studies shop: https://neutralitystudies.com/shopTime Stamps00:00 Neutrality in a changing international order03:39 Law, diplomacy and the flexibility of neutrality10:48 Small states and the limits of alliances16:52 Hillary Briffa: the craft of staying out of wars22:22 Five conditions for lasting neutrality31:55 Failure, hierarchy and empire40:31 Q&A: nonalignment, guarantees and mediation53:22 Gulf security and opposition to neutrality

China has avoided alliances, but what the United States is doing to Iran and Palestine leaves Beijing little choice. The Dengists are losing internally and this is giving way to a whole new wave of Maoists inside the Chinese political system. They are young, (fashionable,) and they are done with trying to appease US imperialism.Kyoto University Symposium 2026: "Geopolitics in the Time of Monsters"Presentation 8: Sheng ZhangSheng Zhang examines the competing traditions shaping China’s Middle East policy, contrasting Maoist solidarity with Dengist economic priorities. Using Palestine and Iran, he explores Beijing’s political commitments, trade relationships, public opinion and diplomatic constraints. He argues that regional conflict is challenging China’s balancing strategy and strengthening Iran’s strategic importance. The discussion considers boycotts, Gulf investment, energy security, generational differences and strategic patience, asking what might push Beijing toward a clearer position as regional power shifts and tensions with Washington deepen.Sheng's Links:Sheng's Article on China-Iran Relations: https://muse.jhu.edu/article/991335Association for Global Political Thought profile: https://globalpoliticalthought.hsites...Neutrality Studies Links:Neutrality Studies Substack: https://pascallottaz.substack.comSupport Neutrality Studies: https://neutralitystudies.com/donateNeutrality Studies shop: https://neutralitystudies.com/shopTime Stamps00:00 China’s competing foreign-policy traditions04:43 Xi Jinping and the Middle East06:37 Gaza and Chinese public opinion13:43 Trade with Israel and the Haifa dilemma15:48 Iran, Gulf trade and diplomatic tensions18:54 War and China’s reassessment of Iran28:57 Discussion: boycotts, Gaza and Gulf investment44:11 Energy, younger generations and strategic patience