France on Edge: Ross Cullen in Paris

Protests against government austerity measures continue across France, with a mix of peaceful demonstrations and instances of violence reported in major cities. While organizers claim around 800,000 people participated nationwide, the interior minister estimates the number closer to 400,000. The police presence has increased significantly, with a 20% rise in law enforcement personnel deployed, alongside soldiers and aerial surveillance, in anticipation of potential unrest.

Clashes have erupted in cities like Lyon and Marseille, where tear gas and water cannons have been used against protesters. The violence is attributed in part to elements of the ultra-left, with authorities identifying a member of this group as a suspect in the recent burning of a town hall. The protests, which began with student demands for better educational conditions, have expanded to encompass broader issues such as rising living costs and inflation, drawing participation from various sectors including healthcare workers and farmers.

As France grapples with a significant fiscal deficit, the government faces pressure to balance budget cuts with the demands of protesters for increased spending. With elections approaching, far-right candidate Marine Le Pen emerges as a frontrunner, leveraging the current unrest to advocate for tougher security measures. Demonstrations against her party have also taken place, reflecting the deep divisions within French society as the political landscape evolves.

Paris correspondent Ross Cullen joins Jim from the French capital with the latest on the demonstrations and the political mood in France.