Compliance Unfiltered With Adam Goslin

Data Has Borders: The New Rules of Compliance - Episode 216

Compliance Unfiltered With Adam Goslin

Show Notes

Data compliance isn't just about protecting information anymore — it's about understanding where your data lives, how it moves, and how to stay compliant across borders. On this Episode of Compliance Unfiltered, The CU guys chat about how with regulations evolving faster than most organizations can keep up, knowing the difference between traditional data security and the new legal landscape is crucial. This episode uncovers why geographic location, data sovereignty, and continuous visibility could make or break your compliance efforts in today's complex data environment.

Episode Transcript: Adam Goslin: Especially the stories about compliance hurricanes, generically, of course. We don’t want anybody violating any NDAs or anything along those lines. But if you can generisize it and share your pain, there may very well be things that people are experiencing that others are as well. So both the pain and any insights, oh my God, yeah, that’d be great. Todd Coshow: Absolutely. Reach out at [email protected]. Well, Adam, today we’re going to talk about data. That’s right, the rules have changed. And I think it’s important that we have a chat about it. Does your company actually know where all of its data lives right now? Tell us more about this. Adam Goslin: There’s a lot of organizations that don’t really. They got a general idea, etc., but they couldn’t put their finger on, “This data’s here and that data’s there, and these are the processes.” It’s extremely complicated. There’s a lot of organizations that, quite frankly, haven’t put all of those pieces together. It’s certainly an onerous task for any organization. Todd Coshow: There’s definitely a shift in data regulations. Fundamentally, what is changing in data compliance right now? Adam Goslin: It’s not just about securing. A lot of people historically would think about protecting their environment and making sure they’re in compliance with fill in the blank, and just about protecting whatever it is that they’re responsible for protecting. That’s morphing. It’s turning more toward where is the data, how is it being used, who accesses it, for what purpose are they leveraging it, etc. There are a lot of rules, regulations, really legal agreements between organizations that govern the data access and usage. So it becomes very important to organizations to be able to have their finger on that pulse, if you will. Todd Coshow: Why is geography suddenly so important? Adam Goslin: Data is subject to the laws of the country or regions where it resides. There’s different rules and penalties. You’ve got agreements that you’ve made with different organizations. So there’s a myriad of layers that play in, but certainly where it’s at plays into it as well. Some organizations care about where their data resides, aka what country. Some don’t. So it gets extremely complicated very quickly, if you will. Todd Coshow: That makes sense. What is driving this? Adam Goslin: Globally, privacy laws have been popping up. We’ve been seeing it just in the US. In the US, we’ve got certain states that decide to put out certain edicts around privacy laws. California, namely, was the lead in terms of privacy law within the US. But the minute that they did it, now you’ve got different data and privacy laws picking up from different states within just the United States, let alone when you take it up to a federal level within the US. There’s other rules. Once you get international, countries have their own. So it’s a landscape that’s getting really complicated. It’s starting to remind me a lot of some of the complications that organizations would have with breach notifications. There were organizations that specialized in breach notification because of all of these layers of complexity. You bring it from the US stage to the international stage.

More from Compliance Unfiltered With Adam Goslin

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Oct 1, 2026

Fresh from the 20th PCI North America Community Meeting, Todd Coshow and Adam Goslin break down what had the PCI compliance world talking. From AI and compliance fatigue to manual evidence collection and the annual audit scramble, they explore the challenges teams still face—and what’s changing. Hear why continuous compliance, smarter automation, multi-framework management, and responsible AI governance are becoming essential for organizations looking to reduce friction, improve accountability, and make compliance suck a whole lot less. Episode Transcript: Well, Adam, we’re officially back from the 20th PCI North America community meeting. Give me your overall impression. What was the energy like this year and what stood out to you? Adam Goslin: Well, I can tell you one thing for sure. I forget who it was. I had a conversation with somebody that was complimenting you on starting the pod with a different, “Oh, Adam’s the sparkle of your sterling silver,” or whatever you come up with. They’re like, “I don’t think we’ve ever heard Todd say the same thing twice. It’s pretty impressive.” So yeah, you were getting some shout-outs. Todd Coshow: Appreciate that. Adam Goslin: The show was a little bit smaller than I expected. Now, I know it was in Canada, so people have to actually travel internationally to be able to get… Todd Coshow: Shout out to Vancouver. Incredible city. Adam Goslin: Oh, hell yeah. Hell yeah. We got us some absolute rockstar poutine while we were up there. It was definitely a good time. Beautiful place, beautiful city. We were very, very lucky. The days of the conference were absolutely gorgeous. It was blue sky and sunny. Sometimes when you head to the northwest of the US, Seattle area, southwest Canada region, it tends to be a little wet sometimes. Todd Coshow: It can get a bit gloomy. You’re not wrong. Adam Goslin: Yeah, no, it held off. It was great. It was a little bit smaller. I’d say there were maybe two-thirds of the normal crowd. Todd Coshow: Sure. Adam Goslin: This year they didn’t have some new version of PCI or whatever. It was their 20-year anniversary, so there was a lot of hoopla around that and whatnot. I’m hoping that next year it’ll be in Vegas. One of the side notes that we got out of the conference was it sounds like, from the release timing for the next version of PCI, they were not specific if, right now we’re on 4.0.1, so are we going to 4.1? Are we going to 5? Don’t know yet. But whatever it is, I believe they’re going to have that ready to start previewing next year. So one, being in Vegas, someplace easy for everybody to get to, lots of fun stuff to do in that area, and if they’re gonna be releasing a new version of PCI, I’m really hoping that the numbers are up over where they normally are. The one person that I do wanna give a shout-out to is good old Gina at PCI. She’s always been involved in helping to coordinate and orchestrate the show. She does a fricking rockstar job. Todd Coshow: Absolutely. Adam Goslin: That lady needs a raise, for sure. She’s always very attentive and helpful and all that fun stuff, so I wanna give her a shout-out too. There was a high amount of engagement at the show. Because it was smaller, it has an ancillary impact, which is that the quality of those conversations tends to go up. Todd Coshow: Yeah, it does. Adam Goslin: So that part was cool. Vancouver was kind of like a homecoming for me because the very first show that we did as TCT where we had a booth was… Todd Coshow: Oh, cool. Adam Goslin: My wife, Kit, and I manned the booth in Vancouver in 2019. So it was kinda cool seeing it come to a full-circle moment on the 20-year anniversary, etc. A couple other people I wanted to give a shout-out to. First is Heidi and Jeff. Thank you so much for the annual gift box. Quite frankly, I started tucking into it before it even made it back home. So that was much appreciated. And a special shout-out to Paul.

Sep 24, 2026

What happens when your compliance champion suddenly disappears? Todd Coshow and Adam Goslin explore the hidden risks of building a compliance program around one go-to person. From tribal knowledge and scattered evidence to undocumented processes and failed handoffs, discover why single-person dependency can derail your next audit. Learn how clear ownership, documented procedures, distributed responsibility, and a centralized source of truth can create a resilient compliance program that survives resignations, vacations, turnover, and the unexpected. Episode Transcript: Today, Adam, we’re gonna talk about a fateful day, and that is the day that your compliance champion leaves. Every successful compliance program seems to have that one person who knows where everything is, understands every control, remembers every audit finding, and somehow keeps the entire program running and the coffee cups full. But here’s the question, Adam: If your compliance manager quits tomorrow, would most organizations’ compliance programs survive? Also, why do so many compliance programs become dependent on one single person? Adam Goslin: I just had this visual of people running down the hallway screaming. It’s cats and dogs and da, da, da, da. I think it’s a little extreme to go, would they survive? Well, yeah. There’s that expression out there, right? “Everybody’s replaceable.” That’s what they think. It doesn’t mean… Now, could they be replaced? Sure. But at what cost is really the question. Todd Coshow: Exactly. Adam Goslin: Most companies kind of have that central figure. Quite honestly, the main reason why for a lot of organizations that it ends up funneling down to this one person is that, at the end of the day, most organizations are managing their stuff manually. There’s too much going on. There’s too many control owners. There’s too many hands in the pie. There’s too many assessors. There’s too many states this stuff can be in for everybody to go sticking their fingers in the midst of all of the tracking, etc. If you’re using a manual system, then you’re almost forced into this notion. But not even almost forced. For every single company that I’ve ever seen that has either completely manual or hodgepodge manual and internal systems, etc., it ends up eventually gravitating to that single individual. The reason is simple. Organizations keep getting burned as they are trying to manage their programs. Somebody went in there to go and make mass updates to their stuff. Let’s pretend we’re using an Excel sheet. I go, “Oh, I need to mark these 10 things in this state.” Inadvertently, the person that’s going in to make their 10 things update accidentally blasts 57 items in the process and overwrites their statuses, etc. When you’ve got shared sheets, etc., it is not if you’re going to have a problem, but when or how many times you’re gonna experience a problem. It forces organizations to move into this notion where they’ve got the one ring to rule them all, type of deal. So you end up with that go-to person. The other thing is that whoever that central figure was, they’ve learned a lot, right? Year over year over year. It’s knowledge building that basically accumulates between their ears. I’ve been through so many audits, and I’ve learned what the assessors are looking for and their feedback. I’ve got boots-on-the-ground operational experience of running the program, etc. That person that’s at the center of the compliance efforts, they literally amass an unbelievable amount of data, information, experience. It isn’t experience that this person could just poof, walk away, and somebody else is just gonna inherit it. It’s not the reality. Over time, the knowledge, data, and information moves out of documented processes and things along those lines and lands up in somebody’s noggin.

Sep 10, 2026

PCI has evolved from checkbox audits toward continuous assurance, but are organizations truly keeping pace? Todd Coshow and Adam Goslin explore how AI, cloud-native payments, software supply chain risk, and operational compliance are reshaping payment security. They explain why continuous evidence beats annual screenshots, what the PCI Community Meeting in Vancouver can offer, and how teams can turn compliance into practical, measurable risk reduction. Ideal for security leaders and compliance professionals worldwide. Episode Transcript: Adam, join us at the PCI North American Community Meeting in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. 20 years later, I have to ask you, Adam, has PCI actually made payments more secure? Adam Goslin: Oh, I mean, there’s no doubt it had a dramatic impact. You got to remember back in the day, it was the absolute Wild West. The card brands were just getting their asses handed to them, and something needed to be done. The level of change from when this whole adventure first started to now is pretty startling. I think in many ways it was necessary. I think that the card industry as a whole forced a lot of organizations to start leveling up, start taking this stuff seriously. I believe it was astronomically helpful as we’ve headed into this arena. Certainly, we’re seeing a lot of shifts in the marketplace where we’re moving away from a checkbox approach, etc. It’s hard to remember. I was looking up, when did PCI V1 officially get released? It was middle of December in 2004. Todd Coshow: Oh, wow. Adam Goslin: It was like the first version of it, type of a deal. It was 2006 that the PCI SSC was officially formed. Then they started to make enhancements. But there have been a whole myriad of different changes and modifications to the standards over that time. The payments arena really has made a fairly startling shift from just checking the box, annual validations, into more of a continuous security or, as we here at TCT like to call, operational mode, type of a deal. The acceleration of AI, both for the white hats and black hats, has enabled attackers to move as quickly as defenders. So it remains a very, very vibrant and exciting arena. Todd Coshow: No doubt. Well, what do you think the biggest conversations at this year’s community meeting will be? Adam Goslin: Yeah, I think there’s a lot. New and exciting things happening in the payment space will certainly be one. Bar none, a big participant will be a lot of topics surrounding AI. AI, its use and benefits and all that fun stuff. Honestly, I’m kind of hoping that somebody whips a little bit of realism in there about the dangers of AI as well. I think I’ve mentioned once or 80 times about AI zombie walk. I think there’s a lot of signs in the marketplace right now that the AI zombie walk mentality isn’t necessarily the best idea in the grand scheme of things. I think there’s a lot more reasonability starting to enter into the mix. That’s what I’m hoping at least. Certainly, a lot of discussions around operational compliance, automation of evidence collection, various ways to streamline your engagements, looking at threat intelligence and attack trends as they’re going. Certainly, one of the cool parts about being at the conference is getting updates direct from the council, what’s happening, what’s coming soon to a theater near us, all of that fun stuff. We’ve got all that coming our way as well. Todd Coshow: Indeed. What’s one thing every first-time attendee should do in Vancouver? Adam Goslin: Well, number one, I’m just gonna underscore this big time.

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