Faces of Digital Health

Agentic Patient 8: Why an AI Founder Won't Trust Chatbots With Her Own Health

Faces of Digital Health

Show Notes

In this episode of The Agentic Patient, a Faces of Digital Health series on how patients are using AI to find answers the healthcare system didn't give them, Tjasa Zajc talks to Elena Ikonomovska, CEO and Co-Founder of Diadia Health. She stopped trusting chatbots with her own health data — after building an AI company on the problem they create.

Elena talks about her two-and-a-half-year journey that followed her mother's death and her own dismissed symptoms — and the causal-reasoning AI she built in response.

Guest: Elena Ikonomovska, CEO, Co-Founder & Chief AI Officer, Diadia Health

What the conversation covers:

- Why Ikonomovska calls generative AI's confident wrong answers "faithful hallucinations"

- Building a causal-reasoning engine instead of using large language models for clinical decisions

- Why lab "normal" ranges differ by genetics — and what that means for your bloodwork

- Her own dismissed thyroid and pre-diabetes symptoms, and what a two-and-a-half-year diagnosis journey actually looks like

- The risk of self-diagnosing from ChatGPT-style tools, and what to ask any AI health platform about your data

- Why she believes AI should strengthen, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship

- Early clinical results: agreement rates with physician judgment and reductions in diagnostic trial-and-error

- The equity risk in AI-driven healthcare — who gets access to validated tools, and who doesn't

Chapters:

00:00 Intro: why The Agentic Patient series exists

02:30 Meet Elena Ikonomovska and the case for causal AI

03:35 From two decades in machine learning to health AI

07:07 What the model needs: blood panels, genetics, and interactions

09:45 Elena's own diagnosis journey — two and a half years to answers

11:32 Why she wouldn't trust chatbots with her health today

12:40 "Faithful hallucinations": the hidden risk in generative AI

15:04 Inside a causal-reasoning engine built without generative AI

17:32 What happens when clinicians outsource reasoning to chatbots

21:06 Redefining "normal": genetics and personalized lab ranges

27:08 Women's health data gaps and the DTC testing boom

28:13 Strengthening, not replacing, the doctor-patient relationship

31:42 Chatbot safety advice: what patients should never share

38:07 Clinical validation, agreement rates, and what's next

Faces of Digital Health:

Website: https://www.facesofdigitalhealth.com

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/faces-of-digital-health

Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/4cElKJHrauyP6QJQaCkvdY

Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/faces-of-digital-health/id1194284040

Newsletter: https://fodh.substack.com

The Agentic Patient series hub: https://www.facesofdigitalhealth.com/agentic-patient-blog

#DigitalHealth #AIinHealthcare #PatientAdvocacy #WomensHealth #HealthTech #ClinicalAI #TheAgenticPatient

More from Faces of Digital Health

Oct 16, 2026

Three in ten AI pilots at Sheba Medical Center never scale. Eyal Zimlichman on why, and what Europe's regulation holds back.

Oct 7, 2026

When prevention works, nothing happens. That's why it gets cut. Joanna Lane on financing prevention as long-term investment.

Oct 1, 2026

Nearly €200m, twenty years of EU health data projects. Henrique Martins on what they built and what EHDS needs next.

Sep 25, 2026

One ultrasound tech, four scanning rooms. NVIDIA's David Niewolny on what "augmented autonomy" asks of clinicians.

Sep 16, 2026

Most interoperability debates focus on exchange formats. In this discussion with Dr Nils Hellrung, medical informatician and CEO Strategy & Operations at vitagroup, Nils focuses on the need for shaping hospital IT with governance and financing.

See all episodes →