The Reading Symphony

Crafting Reading Minds | Dr. Melissa Orkin

The Reading Symphony

Show Notes

In this episode of The Reading Symphony Podcast... Katie talks with Dr. Melissa Orkin, educator and developmental psychologist, about dyslexia, structured literacy, reading fluency, and why the emotional side of learning matters. Melissa explains how motivation, confidence, and a child’s willingness to make mistakes can affect reading development. They explore the difference between intrinsic motivation and rewards, how the RAVE-O approach connects different parts of the reading brain, and practical ways parents and teachers can build stronger readers.

📩 Subscribe to The Reading Symphony on Substack Get practical literacy tips, science-of-reading insights, and evidence-based strategies to help children become stronger readers. Subscribe here: 👉 https://katiemegrian.substack.com/

👤 About Dr. Melissa Orkin Dr. Melissa Orkin is an educator and developmental psychologist specializing in literacy achievement. She is Director of Crafting Minds Group, has taught at Tufts University and Harvard University, and is co-author of The Structured Literacy Playbook.

🔗 Dr. Orkin's Links: RAVE-O Curriculum: https://www.craftingmindsgroup.com/site/rave-o Crafting Minds Group: https://www.craftingmindsgroup.com/ Beyond Gold Stars: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nke-VZYlAssz1mVUyoDC77_hdEySfkeo/view?usp=sharing LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/melissa-orkin-ph-d-1876311/ The Structured Literacy Playbook: https://www.amazon.com/Structured-Literacy-Playbook-Preplanned-Playbooks/dp/0593970942

Chapters 00:00 – Dyslexia, Motivation and the Emotional Side of Reading 00:52 – Meet Dr. Melissa Orkin 01:41 – From Structured Literacy to Dyslexia Research 03:50 – Why Schools Were Afraid to Say Dyslexia 05:27 – Reading Fluency, Motivation and Student Confidence 11:12 – Rewards vs. Intrinsic Motivation 14:40 – Teaching Children That Mistakes Are Part of Learning 18:16 – Why Learning Is Emotional and Social 18:44 – Why Are Schools Afraid to Say Dyslexia? 21:11 – How the Reading Brain Learns to Read 22:39 – Phonology, Orthography and Structured Literacy 23:44 – Building Vocabulary and Word Knowledge 25:57 – Syntax and Reading Comprehension 29:44 – How RAVE-O Reading Intervention Works 35:34 – RAVE-O for Struggling Readers 39:08 – Gaps in the Science of Reading 39:52 – Why Progress Monitoring Matters 46:10 – Hope for the Future of Reading Instruction 48:41 – Advice for Parents of Struggling Readers #Dyslexia #StructuredLiteracy #ScienceOfReading #ReadingInstruction #ReadingFluency

More from The Reading Symphony

Oct 21, 2026

In this episode of The Reading Symphony Podcast... Katie welcomes Meghan Hein, a second-grade teacher, former reading intervention specialist, and instructional coach with over 20 years of experience in education. Meghan shares how discovering the Science of Reading transformed her approach to literacy instruction, even after years of supporting struggling readers. Together, they discuss why experienced teachers are rethinking reading instruction, how phonics and decoding help children become stronger readers, how parents can recognize potential reading difficulties, and practical ways to support reading fluency at home. They also explore the importance of effective classroom instruction and communication between parents and teachers.

Oct 13, 2026

In this episode of The Reading Symphony Podcast... Katie talks with Kim Lockhart, literacy educator and teacher trainer, about why exposure alone isn't enough to teach children how to read - and how evidence-based instruction, oral language development, and structured literacy can help teachers reach struggling readers. Drawing on 25 years of teaching experience, Kim discusses the Science of Reading, structured literacy, the myth of learning styles, and why explicit, evidence-based instruction is essential for struggling readers. They also explore oral language development, French immersion, and practical ways parents and teachers can support children's literacy.

Oct 7, 2026

In this episode of The Reading Symphony Podcast... Katie talks with Rudo Kashiri, science educator, children’s book author, and former NASA educator, about how science, storytelling, and hands-on learning can help children develop stronger reading skills, build background knowledge, and become more curious learners.

Sep 30, 2026

In this episode of The Reading Symphony Podcast... Katie talks with Dr. Jen O’Sullivan, education researcher and lecturer, about what effective reading instruction looks like beyond phonics - and why strong literacy teaching needs to connect the different skills involved in learning to read.

Sep 14, 2026

In this episode of The Reading Symphony Podcast... Katie talks with Dr. Stephen Ciullo, Professor of Education, about what effective writing instruction actually looks like - and why many students, particularly struggling writers and students with learning disabilities, may need more explicit support.

See all episodes →