Show Notes
(William Blake, Whirlwind of the Lustful, Canto V, Inferno) 为何同读一本书会激发爱与罪？但丁笔下的保罗与弗朗切斯卡共读的是哪本书？爱情与淫欲的分界在哪里？地狱之淫欲圈中精妙的对位刑（contrapasso）逻辑如何运作？ 本期节目中，我们将从近期正在国内巡演的意大利音乐剧《神曲》（La Divina Comedia）出发，基于意大利语原文，细读这对悲剧情侣的命运。我们还将讨论但丁对自己作为“温柔新体”（dolce stil novo）爱情诗人的早期生涯的反思，但丁如何借弗朗切丝卡之手谈论“爱”（amor），以及中世纪文学/现实中典雅爱情（courtly love）体系的内部矛盾和外在危机。 十月中旬，吟游诗人的诗酒之秋：《此处有龙》一周年听友见面会将在上海举办。欢迎大家在本期节目下踊跃留言，我们将优先邀请优质/多次留言的听友，与我们共赴一场诗歌、音乐、对谈与美酒的秋日盛会。 敬请关注！ LaCarte de l'Enfer, Sandro Botticelli, 1480-90 Paolo & Francesco, Yates Thompon Manuscript 36 The Arturian romance manuscript Paolo and Francesca were possibly reading, Plutei 89, inf 61. Fol. 65R © Biblioteca Medicea-Laurenziana. ----- 主播：包慧怡、桑阳 制作人：张泽熙 ----- 本期节目诗歌文本和术语卡片 Contrappasso is the coreprinciple by which souls are punished in Dante’s Inferno. It meansthat each sinner suffers a punishment that either mirrorsor inverts the sin they committed in life. The word itselfcomes from Latin: contra (“against”) and patior(“to suffer”) so to suffer in return (but not always in a plain and obvious symmetrical way). (Bertran de Born, demonstrating the principle of contrapasso, by Gustave Dore) (Francesca & Paolo, by DanteGabreil Rossetti) Benedetto (masculine) or Benedetta (feminine) In Italian, Benedetto (masculine) or Benedetta (feminine) means "blessed" and is both a given name and a common surname, derived from the Latin name Benedictus. As a word, it can also mean "blessed," "holy," or even "dear" or "damn" depending on the context; Maledetto: This is the most direct antonym, meaning "cursed," "damned," or "accursed." For example, "terra benedetta" (blessed land) vs. "terra maledetta" (cursed land). Galehaut (or Galaha[l/u]t, Galeho[l/u]t, Gallehau[l]t, Galhault, Galeotto, et al.) A half-giant knight and sovereign prince in the Arthurian legend. He is most prominent within the Lancelot-Grail prose cycle where he is a noble enemy turned an ally of King Arthur as well as an inseparable friend (and possible lover, according to some interpretations) of Arthur's champion Lancelot. He should not be mistaken with Lancelot's son, Galahad (which is also Lancelot's own birth name), and some other similarly named characters. Lancelot, 'Gallehault', and Guinevere: "How the first acquaintance was made with Galhault by the Lady of Logres." Lancelot en prose, c. 14Gallehault presiding over the first kiss between Lancelot & Guinivere, Prose Lancelot. MS 805. © Pierpont Morgan Library. 神曲诗体（意大利文直译）黄文婕中译本 Kissing in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Reference book on medieval gestures: Omnia vincit amor: Love conquers all 包老师上月出版的新书《中世纪星空下》也有《神曲》相关子章节，欢迎参考：
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More from Here Be Dragons｜此处有龙
浦东美术馆的莫兰迪大展即将结束，10月16日，此处有龙的两位主播将在美术馆现场进行一场融合诗歌、绘画赏析、现场音乐的跨媒介演出，名为《莫兰迪：观看的苦修》。 莫兰迪花了四十年画同样的几件物品。物品没有改变。改变的是他注视它们的目光和时长。从卢克莱修、贝托鲁奇、翁加雷蒂、蒙塔莱、帕索利尼等一系列与莫兰迪相关的诗人和电影导演，到西蒙娜·薇依、罗贝托·隆吉等哲学家和艺术评论家，再到包老师本人的诗歌作品，我们将在一个夜晚的时间里，引导观众做一件莫兰迪穷尽一生所做之事的微小版本——与关注的对象厮磨足够长的时间，直到差异在其内部显现。 本期播客是对10月16日现场演出的预热。我们将开始于包慧怡老师、桑阳老师以拉丁文合唱《物性论》第二卷，终于对阿蒂利奥·贝托鲁奇（意大利著名导演贝纳尔多·贝托鲁奇和朱赛佩·贝托鲁奇的父亲）诗歌《在家中》的解读，对莫兰迪及其绘画哲学的讨论则贯彻始终。 欢迎加入这个由画作、朗读、对话、音乐、静默构成的夜晚！ （报名方式见以下海报/浦东美术馆公号）
🌕 各位龙友，中秋快乐！ 本集中，我们接着上一期《今天我们如何谈论幸福》，继续来讨论幸福及其反题与合题。借泰戈尔的一首孟加拉语船歌，我们一起来聊聊，被深重的悲伤裹挟之时，逃避、疏导、战斗、遗忘……如果自救的努力均是枉然，我们是否应该坦然将自己交付时间的洪流，交给无畏的可能性？ 河川有合流，另有直归海； 众河水注满，同一水载体。 是众水之子，光洁放异彩。 ——《梨俱吠陀·水子神赞》 🐉 值此佳节，愿大家的选择都出于自由，而非恐惧；通向丰富，而非贫瘠。
这是一期姗姗来迟的随谈播客，主播们似乎需要在感受幸福和幸福的匮乏之间找到中间地带，才能坐下来谈论这个话题。快乐是否有放之四海而皆准的触发条件？I人的幸福和E人的能有多大差异？幸福是一种状态、一种经历、一种人格，还是一种能力？“猪的快乐”与深层满足之间的差异是不是一种幻觉？人类感受幸福的能力是否与其承受痛苦的能力成正比？今天我们是否还能可信地谈论“追求幸福”？ 主播们选取了两个截然不同的文本：伊丽莎白·毕肖普的《三月末》和泰戈尔的《船歌》，分两集来讨论这个不该被哲学家垄断、与每个人密切相关的问题。 "Can February March? No, But April May." 祝大家夏天快乐！ 本期主播：包慧怡、桑阳（Luca） 制作人：张泽熙 本期节目诗歌文本：
本期我们将探讨何为历史的真相，或者真相的前历史。相关诗歌文本《学者和他的白猫》在31集中（该集包含包老师清唱版白猫之诗！欢迎补课）Pangur Ban是古爱尔兰语文学中第一只有名字的猫。 本期主播：包慧怡、桑阳（Luca） 制作人：张泽熙 Veritas: the Roman goddesss of Truth 修昔底德 Thucydides (c. 460 – c. 400 BC) was an Athenian historian and general. His History of the Peloponnesian War recounts the fifth-century BC war between Sparta and Athens until the year 411 BC. Thucydides has been dubbed the father of "scientific history" by those who accept his claims to have applied strict standards of impartiality and evidence-gathering and analysis of cause and effect, without reference to intervention by the gods, as outlined in his introduction to his work. (wikipedia) Clio, Muse of History [1800] by Charles Meynier [1768–1832] History 词源: late 14c., historie, "relation of incidents" (true or false), from Old French estoire, estorie "story; chronicle, history" (12c., Modern French histoire), from Latin historia"narrative of past events, account, tale, story," from Greek historia "a learning or knowing by inquiry; an account of one's inquiries; knowledge, account, historical account, record, narrative." This, along with verb historein "be witness or expert; give testimony, recount; find out, search, inquire," are derivatives of histōr "knowing, expert; witness" (as in hyperhistor "knowing all too well"), reconstructed to be from PIE wid-tor-, from root weid- "to see," hence "to know" [Watkins]. Thus it is related etymologically to Greek idein "to see," eidenai "to know," and to idea and vision. (source: https://www.etymonline.com/word/historian) 包老师的猫“潘谷白”：
The Last Sleep of Arthur in Avalon by Edward Burne-Jones