
Universal Strategies vs. Targeted Supports: Making Inclusive Program Planning Feel Lighter
The Resource Table: Early Childhood Conversations Across OntarioShow Notes
Universal Strategies and Targeted Supports: One Inclusive Plan in Early Childhood Classrooms The current Director of Website and Social Media at the ECRCNO hosts an episode of The Resource Table: Early Childhood Conversations Across Ontario (ECRCNO) on how universal strategies and targeted supports connect in inclusive classrooms, arguing that multiple individual program plans often reflect one cohesive approach. She defines universal strategies as routines and environmental supports designed for all children (e.g., predictable routines, visual supports, modeling language, offering choices, accessible materials) and targeted supports as the intentional, focused use of those same strategies for specific child goals. Reflective Questions for Educators What universal strategies are already in place that could be named and strengthened? How are targeted supports being introduced? Do they feel like extra work or a focused use of what's already happening? Where do you help educators see patterns across multiple plans? How might the shift in thinking change the way you approach conversations, coaching, or collaboration?
00:00 Big Inclusion Questions 01:08 Meet Tracy Sherriff 02:21 Universal Versus Targeted 04:10 Four Coaching Strategies 04:48 Strategy One Name Wins 05:36 Strategy Two Focused Use 06:15 Strategy Three Connect Plans 07:13 Strategy Four Participation 08:02 Key Takeaways Reflect 10:05 Wrap Up And Invitation
More from The Resource Table: Early Childhood Conversations Across Ontario
In this episode of The Resource Table: Early Childhood Conversations Across Ontario from ECRCNO, board member Cathy Courville discusses the growing request for consultants to support not only children but also educator teams in childcare centres where staff conflict is affecting program quality. She focuses on inclusion, teamwork, and leadership within educator teams, emphasizing that how adults treat each other shapes the climate children experience. Inclusion is described as an adult experience shown through everyday actions like greetings, being invited into decisions, and feeling safe to share struggles, while exclusion can appear through inside jokes, sarcasm, assumptions, or being left out of group chats. Teamwork is framed as relational and emotional work, including co-regulation, respectful conflict repair, curiosity, and staying focused on children. Leadership is presented as a behavior, not a title, modeled through calm, support, honesty, and kindness, and listeners are invited to take small actions to strengthen team relationships. The episode closes with an invitation for resource consultants and inclusion professionals to join ECRCNO at ecrcno.ca. 00:00 Why Teams Struggle 00:40 Episode Welcome 01:15 Consultant Perspective 02:28 Inclusion Within Teams 03:45 Everyday Exclusion Signs 04:58 Teamwork Beyond Tasks 05:50 Co-Regulation and Conflict Repair 06:54 Leadership Is a Behavior 08:30 Reflect and Take Action 09:06 Closing Thoughts 10:27 Membership Invitation
In this episode, Julie explores a phrase that echoes through early learning environments every day: "Say sorry." While apologies are often well-intentioned, Julie invites listeners to look beyond the automatic response and consider a deeper question: What are children actually learning in these moments? Through a neurodiversity-informed and trauma-informed lens, Julie examines the difference between compliance and connection, highlighting how meaningful relational repair helps children develop empathy, accountability, perspective-taking, emotional awareness, and a sense of belonging. She challenges educators to move beyond assumptions such as "they know better" and instead explore the skills, understanding, and support children may still need. This thoughtful conversation offers practical strategies for supporting authentic repair in early learning environments while encouraging educators to reflect on their own relationship with apologies and conflict. The episode closes with an invitation for Ontario resource consultants to join ECRCNO at ecrcno.ca. Resources Mentioned Early Childhood Resource Consultant Network of Ontario (ECRCNO) Connect with ECRCNO If you're a Resource Consultant, Inclusion Facilitator, or inclusion professional supporting children and families across Ontario, consider becoming a member of the Early Childhood Resource Consultant Network of Ontario. Membership provides opportunities for professional learning, collaboration, networking, and connection with colleagues across the province. Learn more at: ECRCNO
This episode has Amelia Rupsys, current president of the ECRCNO explores why early childhood strategies sometimes fail and how consultants can better support educator teams through change without oversimplifying it. It introduces the Lippitt-Knoster model, which says successful change needs vision, skills, incentives, resources, and an action plan, with missing elements showing up as confusion, anxiety, resistance, frustration, or false starts. An example of persistent peer conflict shows how a room’s physical layout undermined a plan, shifting “resistance” into communication about environmental barriers. The script emphasizes curiosity-driven consultation, asking what feels difficult and what’s realistic, using invited modeling to make strategies concrete, and creating simple action plans with clear responsibilities. It also notes leadership and supervisory framing can affect implementation and highlights consultants’ ethical accountability to children’s safety, dignity, and belonging. The episode closes with an invitation for Ontario resource consultants to join ECRCNO at ecrcno.ca. 00:00 Why Strategies Fail 00:54 Change Is Personal 01:28 Lippitt Knoster Model 02:49 Diagnosing Pushback 03:12 Room Layout Example 04:58 Pushback As Communication 05:32 Consult With Curiosity 06:22 Modeling In Practice 07:10 Simple Action Plans 08:50 Systems And Leadership 09:16 Ethics And Accountability 10:34 Reflection And Wrap Up
In this episode of The Resource Table (ECRCNO), Sheri, current Director of the Central Region explores self-regulation, co-regulation, and behavior in Ontario’s early years settings, emphasizing a shift from stopping behavior to understanding the stress and internal experiences driving it. Drawing on Dr. Stuart Shanker’s five domains - biological, emotional, cognitive, social, and pro-social, the conversation frames behavior as communication and clarifies that self-regulation is not compliance and can fluctuate for children and adults. The episode highlights co-regulation as the foundation of self-regulation and stresses. connection before correction regulation before reasoning safety before problem-solving Sheri notes that educator regulation and well-being are essential when supporting children with developing self-regulation skills. She outlines supportive adjustments such as reducing sensory demands, using visuals and predictable routines, simplifying instructions, offering movement breaks, and scaffolding social experiences. The episode closes with an invitation for Ontario resource consultants to join ECRCNO at ecrcno.ca. 00:00 Welcome and Topic 01:41 Look Beneath Behavior 03:03 What Self Regulation Means 04:30 Co Regulation Foundations 06:07 Behavior as Communication 07:52 Five Domains Overview 08:09 Biological Stressors 09:42 Emotional Domain and Adult Wellbeing 11:19 Cognitive Overload Supports 12:32 Social and Pro Social Skills 14:43 Shifting Practice and Key Takeaways 17:12 Closing and Membership Invite
Michelle, a resource consultant and Western region director on the ECRCNO board, discusses relationships, connection, and responding to children’s needs in challenging moments. She describes how children move between exploring and returning for safety and connection, and encourages educators to stay curious and view behavior as communication (e.g., aggression as overwhelm, clinginess as a need for reassurance, refusal as independence/control). When children resist support and escalate, she suggests “being with” them—staying calm, nearby, and available without pressure—rather than rushing to fix the moment, emphasizing co-regulation and resilience-building. She offers reflection questions for educators about how they respond, how to offer support children can receive, and how to stay present. The episode closes with an invitation for Ontario resource consultants to join ECRCNO at ecrcno.ca. 00:00 Why Support Backfires 01:51 The Explore and Return Cycle 03:11 Behavior as Communication 04:06 When Comfort Escalates 04:47 Being With as Secure Base 06:03 Inside Out and Co-Regulation 07:40 Reflective Questions for Educators 08:40 Closing and ECRCNO Invitation