Show Notes
JEMS Development Editor Mike Brown sits down with Dr. Stacy Shackelford, a coauthor of a new JAMA Network Open paper, to unpack findings about calcium abnormalities in trauma patients. The authors tracked a cohort of 1,270 trauma patients arriving at three level I trauma centers and found that 22% presented with hypocalcemia and 5% with hypercalcemia. Early mortality varied significantly by calcium status: 11.9% among hypocalcemic patients, 4.3% among eucalcemic patients, and 22.8% among hypercalcemic patients. Although hypercalcemia was less common than hypocalcemia, it was associated with substantially worse early mortality, suggesting the need for further research into the underlying mechanisms.
More from The JEMS Report
Paramedics Mike Brown and Adam LaChappelle unpack a troubling EMS and law enforcement response in Monroe County, Tennessee, involving an elderly retired preacher named Lester Isbill. Officers and medical crews responded to a call regarding an altered elderly driver who could not remember the current president, yet the patient ultimately ended up arrested, falling in jail, and dying from cardiac arrest after hours in a restraint chair. The conversation focuses on failures in patient advocacy and clinical assessment. Despite clear indicators of acute distress—including hypertension, hypoxia, unsteadiness, and obvious cognitive deficits—the crew failed to secure proper transport or establish patient capacity. A legally invalid refusal was also signed by the patient's daughter while he was already in police custody. This case highlights the vital need for EMS providers to act as vocal healthcare advocates, recognize altered mental status, and push past legal gray areas to ensure patient safety. Link to the Isbill Body Cam: https://youtu.be/6elprlWg-do?si=4MKpUu7k0SUOkCuk
Mike Ettenberg spent over five years working as a firefighter and paramedic for the city of Coronado before pivoting into full-time entrepreneurship. Faced with the heavy mental toll of the job, especially during the pandemic, and the constant frustration of breaking expensive duty sunglasses, he launched Frontline Optics with five thousand dollars in overtime savings. What started as a side hustle selling to fellow crew members evolved into a thriving company driven by social media marketing and rugged product design. The brand features a no-questions-asked replacement program designed specifically for first responders who routinely put their gear through brutal field conditions. Beyond building a successful direct-to-consumer business, Mike balances his expanding enterprise—including a new motorsports division—with coaching baseball and enjoying time with his family.
What does it look like to build a legacy beyond the firehouse? In this episode of Just A Little Salt, host Cody Spaulding (The Salty Paramedic) sits down with Jim Scano, former firefighter/paramedic, entrepreneur, nonprofit founder, pilot, and the man behind Firehouse Shirt Club. Jim shares his journey from working in engineering to joining the fire service, the lessons he learned as a firefighter and paramedic, and how those experiences helped shape multiple successful businesses after leaving the job. From leadership and teamwork to resilience, service, and community impact, this conversation explores the skills first responders develop throughout their careers and how those skills can extend far beyond the station doors. The discussion covers firehouse culture, the traditions that make the fire service unique, and why relationships built around the kitchen table are often the most important part of the job. Jim also opens up about navigating personal challenges, transitioning out of operational firefighting, and finding new ways to continue serving the first responder community. Also discussed: - The story behind Firehouse Shirt Club - Leadership lessons learned in the fire service - Entrepreneurship and building businesses after public service - The importance of preserving firehouse culture - The 414 Fund and supporting firefighters in need - Giving back through scholarships, station projects, and community initiatives - Why mentorship and service remain critical for the next generation of firefighters and EMS professionals - Defining success beyond rank, title, or paycheck Whether you're a firefighter, paramedic, EMT, emergency services leader, or someone exploring what comes next in your career, this episode offers valuable insights on leadership, purpose, and creating impact long after the tones stop dropping.
Mark Flauter has a conversation with Chief Brandon Hill from Hays County (TX) Emergency Services District 9 about the challenges of starting a new EMS transport service from the ground floor. The bulk of the conversation covers peer support. They talk about how Chief Hill got involved in peer support and some of the hurdles starting a peer support program. They also talk about providing support for the responders to the Kerr County flooding in July 2025. They highlight the "peer support lounge" for responders, the idea behind it, and the reaction of the responders.
Liz Harney joins Just a Little Salt to share her journey from overdose survivor to EMS educator, program director and quality leader for Baptist Health. We cover paramedic school realities—sleepless study sessions, pharmacology struggles, clinical gauntlets—and how hands-on mentorship shaped her early career. Liz recounts the paramedic who saved her life and later reappeared at her clinical rotation, a moment that fueled her focus on compassion, stigma-free care, and the affective domain in EMS education. She explains practical strategies for embedding emotional intelligence into training, managing frequent-flyer bias, and supporting students through burnout. Liz also discusses building a critical care paramedic program, leading quality improvement, and why vulnerability matters when speaking about addiction and recovery.