Origins of Sicilian Mafia

🎥 Watch 230+ exclusive videos on youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/joinSupport Kings and Generals:✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals✔ PayPal ► https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/kingsandgenerals✔ Bitcoin (BTC)► bc1qe0a9266ksksncp44flhgrwex5sm94w3y576z7t✔ Ethereum (ETH)► 0x6F453dBc50F21816dCe8fdaE797AA9071c8d3a8a✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgeneralsKings and Generals historical animated documentary series on the history of the Ottoman empire and Middle Ages with a video in which we discuss how to defend against the Ottomans. In this video, we trace how Europe adapted to face the rising Ottoman threat. From the Ottoman Threat Emerges in the late 1300s, when victories in the Balkans and the crushing defeat at Nicopolis shocked Christendom, to the Early Advice on Ottoman Tactics given by local commanders ignored by Western knights, we uncover how Europe learned painful lessons. We then explore The Memoir of a Janissary, written by Konstantin Mihailović, who revealed the inner workings of Mehmed II’s elite forces and warned of their entrenched infantry and deadly firearms. His insights laid bare the strengths and Vulnerabilities of the Ottomans, including supply issues, disorganized artillery, and reliance on subject peoples prone to revolt. Meanwhile, Bertrandon de la Broquière’s Observations offered Western Europe intelligence on Ottoman methods, stressing discipline, ambush tactics, and the value of lightly armed troops and archers. We also examine Religion as a Weapon of Warfare, as figures like George of Hungary emphasized the spiritual struggle against Islam’s expansion. Finally, in Lessons Learned & European Response, we see how strategies evolved over time, leading to victories at Vienna and Lepanto, showing how Europe’s survival hinged on adapting to an unfamiliar and formidable foe.How Did China Become So Big? https://youtu.be/vzQsdld7T_kWhy Was Germany so Fragmented in the Middle Ages: https://youtu.be/EiB8sMHxGqMEastern Roman Empire: Why So Many Civil Wars?: https://youtu.be/SK_yHooLu1sWhat Did the Europeans Think About the Eastern Romans?: https://youtu.be/Qu6NnWj1EZ8Were the Eastern Romans and Arabs Always at War?: https://youtu.be/nBMP6yRAOZgGreat Schism Between Greek and Latin Christianity: https://youtu.be/a6rWf0k8d78How Islam Split into the Sunni and Shia Branches: https://youtu.be/-85dXjgMiSURise of the Cossacks: https://youtu.be/UQ_ocyTRRIECrusades From the Muslim Perspective: https://youtu.be/t8RZtYvW02gEarly Muslim Expansion - Yarmouk, Al-Qadisiyyah: https://youtu.be/r2cEIDZwG5M Early Muslim Expansion - Egypt and Iran: https://youtu.be/baHT2nR5Wr4 Muslim Schism: https://youtu.be/-85dXjgMiSU Third Crusade: https://youtu.be/jCyCSgsFXKQ Fourth Crusade: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Vp_IENiSnA&list=PLaBYW76inbX4ZjR4rodOOSc-zL1orP4hW First Crusade: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkyYjpYLORI&list=PLaBYW76inbX6RqjG027zLO_svn3Fdv7Qa Sultanate of Women in the Ottoman Empire: https://youtu.be/OEzS8D4IidA How the German Empire Provoked Ottoman Jihad in WWI: https://youtu.be/8LCpbgVx9kY Ottoman Battles: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=txyqS5yuw30&list=PLaBYW76inbX5BKGRPzlqdztQySZmJLjJt Why the Ottomans Never Colonized America: https://youtu.be/lM_Wzt_Z228Why the Ottoman Sultans Killed their Brothers: https://youtu.be/vN7LgUIOAVw Cem Sultan: Ottoman Prince in the Heart of Europe: https://youtu.be/3w9POQMt5jk Ottoman Pirates: https://youtu.be/5jguevSDIuY Turkification of Anatolia: https://youtu.be/JBgq1taoUsY Hashashins: https://youtu.be/vG8qmlKdRjs Christian Schism: https://youtu.be/a6rWf0k8d78 Mos Maiorum: What led to the fall of the Roman Republic?: https://youtu.be/BNWfDWk6ohM How Rome Conquered Greece: https://youtu.be/v5q1rerf-qw Caesar in Gaul: https://youtu.be/LRV185XaMIM Video: Yağız Bozan and Murat Can Y Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Install Raid for Free ✅ IOS: https://clcr.me/KsandGs_iOS ✅ ANDROID: https://clcr.me/KsandGs_Android ✅ PC: https://clcr.me/KsandGs_PC and get a special starter pack 💥 Available only for the next 30 daysKings and Generals animated historical documentary series on the Thirty Years' War covered the most crucial battles of the conflict (https://youtu.be/ZIEU_um0GfQ?list=PLaBYW76inbX58d5W9sQG9DZVjdzqcALbF) - White Mountain, Breitenfeld, Lützen, Rocroi, Nordlingen and others, but this war was also known for the higher civilian casualties than the previous ones. In this video, we will talk about why the Thirty Years' War was so devastating, even in comparison to other European Wars of Religion, and how it killed millions of people.Support us on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals or Paypal: http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/join We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ooKPbpq0z8ciEjz5Zmrga4-gWRmripm0u4BHMkkXHVc/edit?usp=sharingThe video was made by Lucas Silva, while the script was developed by David Munćan. This video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ)✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals✔ Podcast ► http://www.kingsandgenerals.net/podcast/✔ PayPal ► http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals✔ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/KingsGenerals✔ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals✔ Instagram ►http://www.instagram.com/Kings_GeneralsProduction Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: http://www.epidemicsound.com#Documentary #ThirtyYearsWar #30YearsWar Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/kingsandgenerals. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch the documentary called Byzantium, Crusaders, and Venice and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/historyThe Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series on the evolution of the Roman Army continues with the fourth episode of the series on the Army of the Eastern Roman Empire - the Byzantine Empire. In this episode, we'll talk about the late era Byzantine army and will see how it declined during the era of the Seljuk expansion, Fourth Crusade, and the rise of the OttomansArmies and Tactics: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLaBYW76inbX5Jmy5E740LBDVk25VhObDiLate Roman Army: https://youtu.be/_QLl1Z0fPgsRoman Imperial Cavalry: https://youtu.be/X1KD_LJwFZQRoman Army during the Crisis of the Third Century: https://youtu.be/UtQCfQmhdNUCreation of the Medieval Roman Army: https://youtu.be/hFVpbJhawqkStrategikon - Army Manual of the Byzantine Army: https://youtu.be/5GafRHOEEzcElite and Levy Units of the Eastern Roman Army: https://youtu.be/nezpRl9VkcUJustinian's Restoration: https://youtu.be/9GR_VRMq88Y?list=PLaBYW76inbX6F5PwEOmYUBCg5iX3OZTIjSupport us on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals or Paypal: http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/join We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ooKPbpq0z8ciEjz5Zmrga4-gWRmripm0u4BHMkkXHVc/edit?usp=sharingThe video was made by Arb Paninken http://bit.ly/2Ow3oC8, while the script was developed by Dimitris Koutsoumis. This video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ)✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals✔ Podcast ► https://kingsandgenerals.libsyn.com/ iTunes: https://apple.co/2QTuMNG✔ PayPal ► http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals✔ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/KingsGenerals✔ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals✔ Instagram ►http://www.instagram.com/Kings_GeneralsProduction Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: http://www.epidemicsound.com#Documentary #ByzantineArmy #Romans Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

🎥 Free trial download Filmora9, https://bit.ly/2yt9TkFFree trial download FilmoraPro, https://bit.ly/344VyH3Download royalty-free effects on Filmstocks,https://bit.ly/2R8unFYThe new Kings and Generals animated historical documentary will cover the Battle of Cartagena de Indias fought in 1741 between Spain and Great Britain during the War of Jenkins' Ear, also called the Asiento War. This colonial battle was crucial for the fates of the New World and influenced the upcoming change in alliances in Europe.How Spain and Portugal divided the world: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o1Qllx4YH9ABeginning of the War of Austrian Succession: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eqvMaDt9h9oHow Spain conquered the New World: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gfDdeNmZJY4&list=PLaBYW76inbX5xFVjwMXSPd-UFSa3LQ_mqSupport us on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals or Paypal: http://paypal.me/kingsandgeneralsWe are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_RlpYcXb7Q-bF6Lyv0NZHeg_49HuX_oifliX5Rt6Ny0/edit?usp=sharingThis video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ), while the script was written by Johan MelhusMachinimas were made on Total War: Empire engine by Malay Archer (https://www.youtube.com/user/MathemedicUpdates)✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals✔ Podcast ► https://kingsandgenerals.libsyn.com/ iTunes: https://apple.co/2QTuMNG✔ PayPal ► http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals✔ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/KingsGenerals✔ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals✔ Instagram ►http://www.instagram.com/Kings_GeneralsProduction Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: http://www.epidemicsound.com#Documentary #ColonialWars #CartagenaDeIndias Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Special Christmas deal! Every purchase of a 2-year plan will get you 4 additional months free. Go to https://nordvpn.com/kingsandgenerals and use our coupon kingsandgenerals at checkout.The Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series continues with a video on Alexander the Great and how he was portrayed in Quran, Shahname, and other Middle Eastern traditions, including writings of Persian, Arab, and Jewish authors. This video will explore how the historical reality of Alexander's conquest of Asia, the collapse of the Achaemenid empire, and the formation of the Macedonian empire led to the creation of a number of legends that had him as the protagonist, often as Dhu al-Qarnayn. More videos on these topics:How Rome Conquered Greece: https://youtu.be/v5q1rerf-qwEarly Muslim Expansion: https://youtu.be/r2cEIDZwG5MAncient Macedon before Alexander: https://youtu.be/FXX1FVYysjQDiplomatic Genius of Philip of Macedon: https://youtu.be/yVTrkESkuTwSupport us on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals or Paypal: http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/join We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ooKPbpq0z8ciEjz5Zmrga4-gWRmripm0u4BHMkkXHVc/edit?usp=sharingThe video was made by Yağız Bozan and Murat Can Yağbasan, while the script was researched and written by David Munćan. This video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ).✔ Merch store ► https://teespring.com/stores/kingsandgenerals✔ Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals✔ Podcast ► https://kingsandgenerals.libsyn.com/ iTunes: https://apple.co/2QTuMNG✔ PayPal ► http://paypal.me/kingsandgenerals✔ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/KingsGenerals✔ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals✔ Instagram ►http://www.instagram.com/Kings_GeneralsProduction Music courtesy of EpidemicSound#Documentary #AlexandertheGreat #Macedon Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices